前导机和回归功能

John C. Warkentin, P. C. Fischer
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引用次数: 4

摘要

前导机是一种随机存取机,具有前导操作(即从存储单元的内容中减去1的指令),但没有可以增加单元内容的操作。回归函数是一个总函数,它的输出永远不会大于其输入的最大值和一个常数。与具有后继操作的随机存取机器的情况不同,具有循环控制的前导机器是否也具有条件传输指令并不重要。此外,可由前代循环机计算的函数类恰好由可由确定性线性有界自动机计算的回归函数组成。还考虑了一些广义前导机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predecessor machines and regressing functions
A predecessor machine is a random-access machine with a predecessor operation (i.e., an instruction which subtracts 1 from the contents of a memory cell), but with no operation which can increase the contents of a cell. A regressing function is a total function which never yields an output larger than the maximum of its inputs and a constant. Unlike the situation for random-access machines with a successor operation, it does not matter whether or not predecessor machines with loop control also have conditional transfer instructions. Furthermore, the class of functions computable by predecessor loop machines consists of exactly those regressing functions which are computable by a deterministic linear-bounded automaton. Some generalized predecessor machines are also considered.
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