克里米亚地区垃圾场再生的前景

V. Patsiuk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市空间的转变是在乌克兰的地理论述中应该处理的关键问题之一,同时考虑到正在进行的战争引起的谋杀进程和战后重建需要一个以科学为基础的框架。同时,城市更新应具有多向量性,兼顾城市功能的各个方面。其中一个方面是工业空间(棕地)的再生,它覆盖了乌克兰工业城市的重要区域。欧洲和全世界主要国家在为其前工业区提供“第二次生命”方面的重要经验证实了这一点。本文讨论了一些同义概念的使用,然而,这些概念反映了城市更新的不同方面:重组、重建、翻新、再开发、棕地、重建和振兴。实证研究的重点是在克里维伊Rih垃圾场复合体的再生前景,作为采矿景观的一个组成部分。作者分析了其改造的可能性,并根据其再生潜力对其进行了分类。作者介绍了垃圾场的现状及其再生前景,重点介绍了它们在娱乐和旅游以及各种休闲活动方面的潜在用途。作者提出了自己的评价最具吸引力的城市垃圾场是否适合再生的方法。根据这种方法,选定的转储获得每个指定标准的评级点,从而确定其总体评级位置。本文概述了在Burshchytsky垃圾场遗址上创建工业景观公园的项目,强调了其未来作为旅游景点的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROSPECTS FOR THE REGENERATION OF DUMPSITES IN KRYVYI RIH REGION
The transformation of urban spaces is one of the key issues that should be addressed in the geographical discourse in Ukraine, taking into account both the ongoing processes of war-induced urbicide and the need of a scientifically based framework for post-war reconstruction. At the same time, urban regeneration should have a multi-vector nature and take into account various aspects of urban functions. One such aspect is a regeneration of industrial spaces (browfields), which cover significant areas in Ukrainian industrial cities. This is confirmed by the significant experience of leading countries in Europe and throughout the world in providing “a second life” to their former industrial areas. The article discusses the use of somewhat synonymous concepts, which, however, reflect different aspects of urban regeneration: reorganization, reconstruction, renovation, redevelopment, brownfield, revalorization, and revitalization. The empirical study focuses on the prospects for the regeneration of dump complexes as a component of the mining landscapes in Kryvyi Rih. The author analyzes possibilities for their transformation and groups the dumps according to their potential for regeneration. Presenting the current state of the dumps and prospective for their regeneration, the author focuses on their potential use for recreation and tourism, as well as for various types of leisure activities. The author's own methodology for rating the suitability of the most attractive city dumps for regeneration is proposed. According to this methodology, the selected dumps received rating points for each of the specified criteria, which resulted in the identification of their overall rating place. The article outlines a project for the creation of an industrial landscape park on the site of the Burshchytsky dump, highlighting possibilities for its future use as a touristic attraction.
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