一种基于深度神经网络的带宽扩展和语音增强联合方法

Taieba Taher, Nursadul Mamun, Md.Azad Hossain
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,联合带宽扩展和语音增强一直是语音处理领域的研究热点。该任务的主要挑战是在提高语音信号质量的同时增加其带宽。深度神经网络(dnn)在解决这一挑战方面表现出了巨大的希望,因为它们可以学习输入和输出信号之间的复杂关系。本研究提出了一种基于深度神经网络的带宽扩展和语音增强联合方法,该方法旨在同时增加语音信号的带宽和降低噪声,同时保持语音质量和可理解性。该方法利用深度神经网络的能力,同时估计缺失的语音成分和退化语音信号中的噪声分布。然后使用估计的语音分量和噪声轮廓从有限带宽的噪声信号合成具有改进质量的全频带语音信号。该网络采用三种相位,即原始相位、成像相位和噪声相位以及幅度谱来恢复高频段分量。该联合方法表明,基于dnn的带宽扩展和语音增强可以有效地结合起来,产生高质量的语音信号,优于传统的语音增强方法,为语音通信、语音识别和语音合成等各种应用提供了有前途的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Joint Bandwidth Expansion and Speech Enhancement Approach Using Deep Neural Network
Recently, joint bandwidth expansion and speech enhancement has been a topic of interest in the field of speech processing. The main challenge in this task is to increase the bandwidth of speech signals while enhancing their quality, simultaneously. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown great promise in addressing this challenge, as they can learn complex relationships between the input and output signals. In this study, a joint bandwidth expansion and speech enhancement approach using DNNs have been proposed, which is designed to simultaneously increase the bandwidth of speech signals and reduce noise, while preserving speech quality and intelligibility. This approach leverages the capability of DNNs to simultaneously estimate the missing speech components and the noise profile in the degraded speech signal. The estimated speech components and the noise profile are then used to synthesize a full-band speech signal from a noisy signal with limited bandwidth with improved quality. The network employs three different phases such as oracle, imaged, and noisy phase along with the magnitude spectra to recover high band components. The joint approach demonstrates that the DNN-based bandwidth extension and speech enhancement can be effectively combined to produce high-quality speech signals, outperforms traditional speech enhancement methods, and offers promising solutions for various applications, including speech communication, speech recognition, and speech synthesis.
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