云MapReduce的成本效益意识

Yuan-Chih Yu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管云部署的总拥有成本比本地部署或主机托管更便宜,但对于中小型企业来说,云上的累积使用成本并不是一项被忽视的支出,并且由于未管理和漫不经心的节点增加而特别容易受到支出开销的影响。简而言之,在按需付费的环境中,租用更多节点来提高云计算的性能并不划算。在本研究中,我们提出了“成本效益意识”的概念,以强调成本效益对云经济发展的重要性。为了实现这个概念,我们在MapReduce编程模型中推导了一个成本改进过程,以配合云实例的提供。我们将此成本改进过程看作是在经济约束前提下的云实例提供的离散优化问题。当我们扩大服务规模时,降低成本是至关重要的。“成本效益意识”的概念正是这种考虑的体现。根据实验结果,我们可以坚定地保证研究方向的可用性。我们希望未来的工作可以使云服务更实惠,更平易近人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Cost-Efficient Awareness for Cloud MapReduce
Although the Total Cost of Ownership of the cloud deployment is cheaper than on-premises or colocation, the accumulated costs of usage on the cloud is not an overlooked spending for small and middle-sized business and is particularly vulnerable to spend overhead due to the unmanaged and insouciant increased nodes. Shortly, renting more nodes to improve the performance of cloud computing is not cost-efficient in a pay-as-you-go environment. In this research, we propose the concept of "Cost-Efficient Awareness" to emphasize the importance of cost-efficiencies on the development of cloud economy. To realize this concept, we have derived a cost improvement process within the MapReduce programming model to cooperate with cloud instance provision. We view this cost improvement process as a discrete optimization problem for cloud instance provision under the premise of economic constraint. When we scale up the service, it is critical to keep the costs down. The concept of "Cost-efficient Awareness" just reflects such a consideration. Based on the result of experiment, we can firmly assure the usability of research direction. We hope the future work can make the cloud service more affordable and approachable.
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