基于Arduino的实时噪声和空气污染监测警报系统

H. Latha, M. Rajesh, K. Shenpriya, N.K. Santhiya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于人口的快速增长、工业化、基础设施的改善、汽车的发展和化石燃料的使用,气候变化、噪音、水和空气污染以及其他环境问题正变得越来越严重。为了保证健康的生活和更光明的未来,密切关注这些问题并提供解决这些问题的策略是至关重要的。一个可以帮助监测噪音和空气污染的新研究领域被称为“智能传感器网络”,它结合了计算机科学、无线通信和电子学。在这里,我们提出了一个基于物联网的系统来监测空气质量和噪音污染,这将使我们能够密切关注和评估特定地点的这些因素。该系统使用各种风传感器监测空气中危险气体或化合物的存在,并在紧凑型控制器上不断更新这些信息。此外,我们的系统跟踪音频强度,并使用物联网将此信息传输到在线服务器。微控制器解释这些数据并将其通过互联网发送给传感器。这使政府能够关注、管理和采取行动应对不同地区的空气污染。此外,受人尊敬的当局可能会关注医院、学校和其他非树木繁茂的地方周围的噪音污染。如果系统发现空气质量或噪音问题,它会提醒当局,以便他们采取适当的措施来缓解问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arduino based Real-Time Noise and Air Pollution Monitoring Alert System
Climate change, noise, water and air pollution, as well as other environmental problems, are becoming increasingly serious due to the rapid growth of the human population, industrialization, infrastructure improvements, the development of cars, and the use of fossil fuels. It is crucial to keep an eye on these problems and offer strategies to solve them in order to guarantee a healthy life and a brighter future. A new area of study that can help with the monitoring of noise and air pollution is called "smart sensor networks," which combines computer science, wireless communication, and electronics. Here, we propose an IoT-based system for monitoring air quality and noise pollution that will enable us to keep an eye on and assess these factors in specific locations. The system monitors the air for the presence of dangerous gases or compounds using a variety of wind sensors, and it continuously updates this information on a compact controller. Additionally, our system keeps track of audio intensity and transmits this information to an online server using IoT. The microcontroller that interprets this data and sends it over the Internet communicates with the sensors. This enables the government to keep an eye on, manage, and take action against air pollution in diverse locations. Additionally, respected authorities may keep an eye on noise pollution around hospitals, schools, and other non-wooded places. If the system notices problems with air quality or noise, it will alert authorities so they can take appropriate measures to mitigate the problem.
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