在公司食堂实施营养促进健康教育的可行性研究——为公司食堂管理人员提供营养教育信息的尝试

J. Murata, Yukiko Yoshioka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:通过向公司食堂管理人员提供营养教育信息,探讨在公司食堂实施营养教育促进健康的可行性。方法:对4名公司食堂管理人员和1名公司食堂员工进行自我问卷调查,了解员工对公司食堂健康促进营养教育内容的知识和态度(意向和自我效能感)的变化情况。在本次调查中,根据公司食堂的实际情况,提前编制了《公司食堂健康促进营养教育手册》,并在调查时提供给调查对象。本研究是基于KAP-KAB模型、计划行为理论、自我效能感和意向概念的个案系列研究。结果:公司食堂管理人员在阅读本手册后,对公司食堂营养促进健康教育的相关内容表示了解,愿意实施营养促进健康教育,回答基本是肯定的。然而,在自我效能感方面,答案有高有低,根据营养教育表现出差异。另一方面,食堂员工对意向的回答几乎是肯定的,但这取决于公司食堂管理人员是否理解营养教育。结论:为公司食堂管理人员提供营养教育信息,提高了他们的知识和态度,调查表明在公司食堂实施营养教育促进健康的可行性。公司食堂管理人员和食堂员工共同实施营养教育,需要对提供信息的内容和所使用的行为科学理论进行审查。公司医疗保险
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of the Feasibility of Implementing Nutrition Education for Health Promotion at the Company Cafeteria: Attempt to Provide Information of Nutrition Education to the Company Cafeteria Management Staffs
Objective: To study the feasibility of implementing nutrition education for health promotion at the company cafeteria by providing information of nutrition education to the company cafeteria management staffs. Methods: In order to examined changes in knowledge and attitude (intention and self-efficacy) of the contents of the nutrition education for health promotion at the company cafeteria, self-administered questionnaire survey to four company cafeteria management staffs and one employee of the company cafeteria were conducted. For the survey, the nutrition education manual for health promotion at the company cafeteria was prepared in advance based on the actual situation of the company cafeteria, and provided to the targets at the time of the survey. This study was a case series study based on the KAP-KAB model, the Theory of Planned Behavior, and the concepts of self-efficacy and intention. Results: After reading the manual, the answers of all the company cafeteria management staffs were almost positive that they understood the contents related to nutrition education for health promotion at the company cafeteria and they would like to implement to provide nutrition education for health promotion. However, in terms of self-efficacy, there the answers were given both high and low, showing differences depending on the nutrition education. On the other hand, the answer of the cafeteria employee in relation to intention appeared almost positive but it depends whether the company cafeteria management staffs understood nutrition education or not. Conclusions: Providing information of nutrition education to the company cafeteria management staffs improved their knowledge and attitudes, the survey demonstrates the feasibility of implementing nutrition education for health promotion at the company cafeteria. For collaborative efforts by company cafeteria management staffs and cafeteria employees in implementing nutrition education, it is necessary to review the content of providing information and the behavioral science theories to be used. company health provide
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