产学研合作研究模式:将具体问题解决方案转化为广泛的设计方法

J. Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

产业合作可以成为大学研究的一个重要维度;它提供了现实世界的问题动机和应用,以及进行研究的资源和支持。然而,与工业界合作也带来了许多挑战,其中最重要的是能够平衡和满足公司的目标(解决特定问题)和研究型大学的使命(促进更广泛的知识进步)。在本讲座中,我们将讨论伦斯勒理工学院(RPI)自动化技术和系统中心(CATS)开发的模型,该模型成功地将特定问题的解决方案转化为广泛的设计方法。此外,我们将讨论政府资助机构在促进这一进程中的重要作用,以及知识产权(IP)、技术转让和许可等问题。我们将介绍两个产学体合作模式的执行例子:电子包装机的周期缩短和燃料电池膜电极组件的自动化制造。在这两个例子中,我们在CATS进行了应用研究和开发原型系统,以证明可行性,然后协助公司将技术转移到他们的生产系统中。与此同时,这些公司帮助我们获得政府资助,进行更多的基础研究,这反过来又产生了更多的知识产权,大学现在可以授权。电子包装机的研究激发了我们在光机电一体化系统的研究,它在产品开发的早期阶段考虑到机械、电气和光学子系统的相互作用,以获得独特的功能和性能。燃料电池制造的研究使我们更广泛地关注燃料电池堆的组装和组装设计。他是Fisher Controls的系统工程师,在那里他为纸浆和造纸厂开发了一个全厂协调控制系统。从1985年到1988年,他是喷气推进实验室的技术人员,在那里他为大型空间结构和空间机器人开发了新的建模和控制算法。自1988年以来,他一直在伦斯勒理工学院工作,目前是电气、计算机和系统工程系的教授,并获得了11项NASA技术简报奖。他的研究兴趣集中在高性能运动系统的建模和控制,复杂动态系统的模型简化,以及基于网络的控制,包括拥塞调节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Model for Industry-University Collaborative Research: Transforming Specific Problem Solution into Broad Design Methodologies
Industrial collaboration can be an important dimension of university research; it provides real world problem motivation and application, as well as the resource and support to conduct the research. Working with industry, however, also presents many challenges, not the least of which is being able to balance and satisfy both the goal of the company (to solve a specific problem) and the mission of a research university (to foster broader intellectual advancement). In this lecture we will talk about the model developed at the Center for Automation Technologies and Systems (CATS) at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) for successfully transforming specific problem solutions into broad design methodologies. In addition we will discuss the important role of government funding agencies to facilitate this process as well as issues such as intellectual property (IP), transfer of technologies, and licensing. Two examples of the execution of our industry-university collaboration model will be presented: cycle time reduction in electronic packaging machines and automated manufacturing of membrane electrode assembly in fuel cells. In both examples, we conducted applied research and developed prototype systems at CATS to demonstrate feasibility, and then assisted the companies to transfer the technologies into their production systems. At the same time, the companies assisted us to obtain government funding to conduct more fundamental research, which in turn is producing additional IP that the university can now license. The electronic packaging machine research has motivated our research in opto-mechatronics systems, which takes into account the interaction of mechanical, electrical, and optical subsystems at the early stage of product development to attain unique functionality and performance. The fuel cell manufacturing research has led to our broader focus on fuel cell stack assembly and design for assembly. he was a system engineer at Fisher Controls where he developed a plant-wide coordination control system for pulp and paper plants. From 1985-1988, he was a member of technical staff at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory where he developed new modeling and control algorithms for large space structures and space robots. Since 1988, he has been with Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute where he is currently a professor in the Department of Electrical, Computer, and Systems Engineering with a joint appointment in the and has received eleven NASA Tech Brief Awards. His research interest lies in the general area of modeling and control of high performance motion systems, model reduction for complex dynamical systems, and network based control including congestion regulation …
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