莲花项目:一个非常酷的社区倡议,帮助无家可归的妇女

Karla Jacobsen, Laurence Roy, Sally Richmond, Isabelle Boutemeur, Eve De Macar, Beatriz Hoffman-Kuhnt, Danielle Rouleau, V. Seto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在加拿大,最近的保守估计显示,一个晚上有超过23.5万人无家可归。在住房状况不稳定的人群中,妇女约占30%,是最脆弱的群体之一。由于COVID-19大流行的社区和社会限制,他们的居住不安全状况进一步加剧。用于帮助无家可归或住房无保障妇女的现有资源在处理紧急和危机住房情况时往往捉襟见足,而对安置后支助的关注较少。为了解决这个问题,在蒙特利尔建立了一个以社区为基础的参与性研究倡议“莲花项目-共同希望”。在世界卫生组织健康问题社会决定因素委员会框架的基础上,这项研究的总体目标是为离开收容所的妇女共同设计一个住房支持方案。我们成立了一个跨部门咨询委员会,由有过无家可归经历的妇女、服务提供者、社区领袖和研究人员组成。到目前为止,我们已经进行了初步研究(文献综述、对有过无家可归经历的妇女的采访、利益相关者会议),以确定是什么帮助妇女度过了这一过渡,以及存在哪些障碍。我们还举行了虚拟社区咨询会议,讨论对收容后妇女支助方案中应包含的关键组成部分的建议的初步调查结果。本报告概述了当前的研究结果,并强调了参与性研究的重要性。在妇女无家可归问题上实施全人关怀,需要采取全面和个性化的办法,帮助妇女和儿童获得住房、健康和可持续的未来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Project Lotus: A really cool community-based initiative assisting women post-homelessness
In Canada, recent conservative estimates report upwards of 235,000 individuals are homeless on a given night. Of those experiencing precarious housing situations, women make up approximately 30% and are among the most vulnerable. Their residential insecurity has been further exacerbated with the community and social restrictions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Existing resources that assist women experiencing homelessness or housing insecurity are often stretched to the limit dealing with emergency and crisis housing situations, with less focus on post-shelter supports. To address this issue, a community-based participatory research initiative ‘Project Lotus - Hope Together’ was established in Montreal. Grounded in the World Health Organization’s Commission on Social Determinants of Health Framework, the overarching goal of this research is to co-design a housing supports program for women leaving a shelter stay. We created a cross-sectorial Advisory Committee consisting of women with lived experiences of homelessness, service providers, community leaders, and researchers. To date, we have conducted preliminary research (literature review, interviews with women with lived experience of homelessness, stakeholder meetings) to identity what has assisted women through this transition, and what barriers exist. We have also held virtual community consultation meetings to discuss preliminary findings of recommendations of key components that should be in a post-shelter support program for women. This presentation outlines the current findings and highlights the importance of participatory research. Implementing whole person care in the area of women’s homelessness requires both a comprehensive and individualized approach to help women and children secure home, health, and a sustainable future.
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