农村电气化对乌干达妇女赋权的影响:来自微观数据的证据

Niyonshuti Emmanuel, Kwitonda Japhet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

:获得电力已被揭示为妇女进入更有利可图的活动的快速途径,然而,经济发展是否同样带来改变性别标准的规范和家庭单位内的做法仍然不清楚。本研究利用来自乌干达统计局(UBS)的2010/2011和2011/2012两波面板数据,分析了电力获取与妇女地位提高之间的联系。根据固定效应模型,该研究表明,电力供应改善了女性增强的所有指标。结果显示,用电家庭的收入和资产价值高于无电家庭,用电家庭完成这些家庭任务的总时间比不用电家庭少,用电家庭更有可能采取避孕措施。该研究表明,电能获取对于旨在促进社会转型的公平和性别平等的政策制定者来说具有重要意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Rural Electrification on Ugandan Women Empowerment: Evidence from Micro-data
: Access to electricity has been revealed to fast-track occasions for women by moving them into more profitable exercises, however whether development in financial results likewise norms from change gender standards and practices inside the family unit stays indistinct. This study analyses the linkages between electricity access and women strengthening, utilizing two waves 2010/2011 and 2011/2012 panel data from the Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBS). Based on Fixed Effect models, the study revealed that electricity access improves all indicators of women’s strengthening. The results showed that income and assets values are higher in Electricity users compared to Household with no access to electricity, the total hours used up in those home-based accomplishments are less for Electricity users compare to electricity non-users and electricity users are more likely to use contraception methods. This study suggests that electric energy access can be a significant for policy makers aimed improving the equity and gender equality for social transformation.
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