泛在计算在各种应用中的软件工程挑战

M. Ashraf, Naveed Khan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

普适计算(Ubiquitous Computing)是一种范式,其特征是脱离传统的桌面计算系统,转向这样一种计算机系统,在这种计算机系统中,一切都可以通过各种设备在任何地方获得和访问,同时又保持它们有效地不可见。这一愿景的实现需要包括软件工程在内的多个领域的深入参与。软件工程在ubi-comp世界中扮演着重要的角色,但是缺乏适当的软件工程方法被认为是提出一个应该被所有类型的ubi-comp应用程序采用的通用级别框架的主要障碍。实现这一愿景的第一步仍然是确定ubi-comp时代所有潜在的软件工程挑战。在本文中,我们对各种ubi-comp应用进行了调查,并提取了其他研究人员在开发此类应用过程中面临的一些软件工程挑战。这项工作为其他研究人员和开发人员提供了一个未来的方向,以提供一个更有效地构建ubi-comp应用程序的适当框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Engineering Challenges for Ubiquitous Computing in Various Applications
Ubiquitous Computing is a paradigm containing the characteristics to break away from the traditional desktop computing system and turn to such computer systems where everything is available & accessible everywhere through various devices while keeping them effectively invisible. The accomplishment of this vision requires a deep involvement of multiple areas including software engineering. Software engineering plays a major role in ubi-comp world, but the lack of appropriate software engineering approaches is identified as a major obstacle on the route to propose a general level framework that should be adopted for all kinds of ubi-comp applications. The very initial step which is still required for this vision is to identify all potential software engineering challenges in the ubi-comp era. In this paper we have made a survey of various ubi-comp applications and extracted a number of software engineering challenges faced by other researchers during the development of such applications. This work provides a future direction for other researchers and developers to make the process of providing an appropriate framework for building ubi-comp application more effectively.
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