执法人员甲状腺分泌的生理重组取决于职业风险的强度

Kubasov R.V., Barachevsky Yu.E., Ivanov A.M., Lupachev V.V.
{"title":"执法人员甲状腺分泌的生理重组取决于职业风险的强度","authors":"Kubasov R.V., Barachevsky Yu.E., Ivanov A.M., Lupachev V.V.","doi":"10.26787/nydha-2618-8783-2022-7-4-67-72","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Dangerous professions are associated with working conditions in which work factors cause a threat to the life of an employee and a high risk of injury. Employees of law enforcement agencies (the armed forces, law enforcement agencies, emergency staffs) are included in the list of dangerous professions. Their work is associated with the presence of a threat to life and health, psychological and physical overstrain, fatigue, suddenness of events with a shortage of time, information overload, etc. Their adaptive mechanisms are often distorted. Among them, one of the most vulnerable is the endocrine system. The aim is to study the hormonal supply of the body with the pituitary – thyroid gland system in persons of dangerous professions (law enforcement officers) at various levels of professional strain. Materials and methods: in different groups of law enforcement officers (combatants, regular policemen, cadets), a study was conducted to identify the features of thyroid hormone status (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) were determined). The results of the study: the analysis of the results showed the presence of statistically significant differences in most of the studied indicators between the study groups. In the group of combatants, the average level of TSH and T3 is higher compared to other participants in the study. Thus, the dependence of the secretory function of the pituitary-thyroid link of endocrine regulation on the nature of service and the degree of professional load is statistically proved. It is concluded that the identified features of the thyroid secretory function in law enforcement officers are an adaptive response to various requirements during the performance of professional duties. It is assumed that with prolonged exposure to stress factors, prolonged hormonal stress, dysfunctions of their regulation are possible, leading to disruption of interhormonal interactions, probable disruption of the adaptation process and maintenance of homeostasis in general.","PeriodicalId":161741,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin \"Biomedicine and sociology\"","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PHYSIOLOGICAL REORGANIZATIONS OF THYROID SECRETION IN LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS DEPENDING ON THE INTENSITY OF PROFESSIONAL RISK\",\"authors\":\"Kubasov R.V., Barachevsky Yu.E., Ivanov A.M., Lupachev V.V.\",\"doi\":\"10.26787/nydha-2618-8783-2022-7-4-67-72\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Dangerous professions are associated with working conditions in which work factors cause a threat to the life of an employee and a high risk of injury. Employees of law enforcement agencies (the armed forces, law enforcement agencies, emergency staffs) are included in the list of dangerous professions. Their work is associated with the presence of a threat to life and health, psychological and physical overstrain, fatigue, suddenness of events with a shortage of time, information overload, etc. Their adaptive mechanisms are often distorted. Among them, one of the most vulnerable is the endocrine system. The aim is to study the hormonal supply of the body with the pituitary – thyroid gland system in persons of dangerous professions (law enforcement officers) at various levels of professional strain. Materials and methods: in different groups of law enforcement officers (combatants, regular policemen, cadets), a study was conducted to identify the features of thyroid hormone status (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) were determined). The results of the study: the analysis of the results showed the presence of statistically significant differences in most of the studied indicators between the study groups. In the group of combatants, the average level of TSH and T3 is higher compared to other participants in the study. Thus, the dependence of the secretory function of the pituitary-thyroid link of endocrine regulation on the nature of service and the degree of professional load is statistically proved. It is concluded that the identified features of the thyroid secretory function in law enforcement officers are an adaptive response to various requirements during the performance of professional duties. It is assumed that with prolonged exposure to stress factors, prolonged hormonal stress, dysfunctions of their regulation are possible, leading to disruption of interhormonal interactions, probable disruption of the adaptation process and maintenance of homeostasis in general.\",\"PeriodicalId\":161741,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin \\\"Biomedicine and sociology\\\"\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin \\\"Biomedicine and sociology\\\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2618-8783-2022-7-4-67-72\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin \"Biomedicine and sociology\"","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2618-8783-2022-7-4-67-72","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

危险职业与工作条件有关,其中工作因素对雇员的生命构成威胁,并有很高的受伤风险。执法机构的雇员(武装部队、执法机构、应急人员)被列入危险职业清单。他们的工作涉及对生命和健康的威胁、心理和身体的过度紧张、疲劳、时间短缺的突发事件、信息过载等。他们的适应机制经常被扭曲。其中,最脆弱的是内分泌系统。目的是研究危险职业人员(执法人员)在不同程度的职业压力下垂体-甲状腺系统的激素供应情况。材料与方法:对不同群体的执法人员(战斗员、正规警察、学员)进行甲状腺激素状态特征的研究(测定促甲状腺激素(TSH)、甲状腺素(T4)、三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3))。研究结果:对研究结果的分析显示,研究组间的大多数研究指标存在统计学上的显著差异。在战斗组中,TSH和T3的平均水平比研究中的其他参与者要高。由此,统计证明了内分泌调节中垂体-甲状腺环节的分泌功能对服务性质和专业负荷程度的依赖性。由此得出结论,执法人员甲状腺分泌功能的特征是对执行职务过程中各种要求的适应性反应。据推测,由于长期暴露于应激因素,长期的激素应激,它们的调节功能失调是可能的,导致激素间相互作用的破坏,可能破坏适应过程和维持体内平衡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PHYSIOLOGICAL REORGANIZATIONS OF THYROID SECRETION IN LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS DEPENDING ON THE INTENSITY OF PROFESSIONAL RISK
Dangerous professions are associated with working conditions in which work factors cause a threat to the life of an employee and a high risk of injury. Employees of law enforcement agencies (the armed forces, law enforcement agencies, emergency staffs) are included in the list of dangerous professions. Their work is associated with the presence of a threat to life and health, psychological and physical overstrain, fatigue, suddenness of events with a shortage of time, information overload, etc. Their adaptive mechanisms are often distorted. Among them, one of the most vulnerable is the endocrine system. The aim is to study the hormonal supply of the body with the pituitary – thyroid gland system in persons of dangerous professions (law enforcement officers) at various levels of professional strain. Materials and methods: in different groups of law enforcement officers (combatants, regular policemen, cadets), a study was conducted to identify the features of thyroid hormone status (thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) were determined). The results of the study: the analysis of the results showed the presence of statistically significant differences in most of the studied indicators between the study groups. In the group of combatants, the average level of TSH and T3 is higher compared to other participants in the study. Thus, the dependence of the secretory function of the pituitary-thyroid link of endocrine regulation on the nature of service and the degree of professional load is statistically proved. It is concluded that the identified features of the thyroid secretory function in law enforcement officers are an adaptive response to various requirements during the performance of professional duties. It is assumed that with prolonged exposure to stress factors, prolonged hormonal stress, dysfunctions of their regulation are possible, leading to disruption of interhormonal interactions, probable disruption of the adaptation process and maintenance of homeostasis in general.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信