{"title":"高岭土在柑橘植物蓟马害虫防治中的应用","authors":"R. C. Wicaksono, O. Endarto","doi":"10.30997/JAG.V5I1.1850","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Citrus is one of the most consumed fruits. The projected demand for citrus fruit in 2015 - 2019 increased by 0.52% / kg / capita / year. However, citrus fruit production fluctuates every year. The average production of citrus fruits in 2011 - 2015 decreased by 1.49% per year. Decreased quality and quantity are due to pest attacks. Thrips attack the very young flower and fruit phase by injuring the surface of the fruit skin. The study was conducted from June to December 2017, in Glagahagung Village, Purwoharjo District, Banyuwangi Regency. The study used a randomized block design with four treatments using kaolin, surround, organim, and non-controlling, each repeated five times. The results of the study provided information that the use of kaolin continuously can suppress thrips pests up to 89.87%, while surround and organim supress up to 85.06% and 77.71% respectively, and can improve the quality of citrus fruits. Keywords: Kaolin, Surround, Thrips","PeriodicalId":357096,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL AGRONIDA","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"UTILIZATION OF KAOLIN FOR THRIPS PEST CONTROL IN CITRUS PLANTS\",\"authors\":\"R. C. Wicaksono, O. Endarto\",\"doi\":\"10.30997/JAG.V5I1.1850\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Citrus is one of the most consumed fruits. The projected demand for citrus fruit in 2015 - 2019 increased by 0.52% / kg / capita / year. However, citrus fruit production fluctuates every year. The average production of citrus fruits in 2011 - 2015 decreased by 1.49% per year. Decreased quality and quantity are due to pest attacks. Thrips attack the very young flower and fruit phase by injuring the surface of the fruit skin. The study was conducted from June to December 2017, in Glagahagung Village, Purwoharjo District, Banyuwangi Regency. The study used a randomized block design with four treatments using kaolin, surround, organim, and non-controlling, each repeated five times. The results of the study provided information that the use of kaolin continuously can suppress thrips pests up to 89.87%, while surround and organim supress up to 85.06% and 77.71% respectively, and can improve the quality of citrus fruits. Keywords: Kaolin, Surround, Thrips\",\"PeriodicalId\":357096,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"JURNAL AGRONIDA\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-07-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"JURNAL AGRONIDA\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30997/JAG.V5I1.1850\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JURNAL AGRONIDA","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30997/JAG.V5I1.1850","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
柑橘是消费最多的水果之一。2015 - 2019年柑橘类水果需求预计增长0.52% / kg /人均/年。然而，柑橘类水果的产量每年都有波动。2011 - 2015年柑橘类水果平均产量年均下降1.49%。质量和数量的下降是由于虫害的袭击。蓟马通过伤害果皮的表面来攻击非常年轻的花朵和果实阶段。该研究于2017年6月至12月在Banyuwangi县Purwoharjo区的Glagahagung村进行。该研究采用随机区组设计，采用高岭土、环绕物、有机物和非对照四种处理，每种重复5次。研究结果表明，连续使用高岭土对蓟马害虫的抑制率高达89.87%，对围草和有机物的抑制率分别高达85.06%和77.71%，对柑橘果实品质有改善作用。关键词:高岭土;环绕;蓟马
UTILIZATION OF KAOLIN FOR THRIPS PEST CONTROL IN CITRUS PLANTS
Citrus is one of the most consumed fruits. The projected demand for citrus fruit in 2015 - 2019 increased by 0.52% / kg / capita / year. However, citrus fruit production fluctuates every year. The average production of citrus fruits in 2011 - 2015 decreased by 1.49% per year. Decreased quality and quantity are due to pest attacks. Thrips attack the very young flower and fruit phase by injuring the surface of the fruit skin. The study was conducted from June to December 2017, in Glagahagung Village, Purwoharjo District, Banyuwangi Regency. The study used a randomized block design with four treatments using kaolin, surround, organim, and non-controlling, each repeated five times. The results of the study provided information that the use of kaolin continuously can suppress thrips pests up to 89.87%, while surround and organim supress up to 85.06% and 77.71% respectively, and can improve the quality of citrus fruits. Keywords: Kaolin, Surround, Thrips
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