光伏火灾消防人员火灾隐患调查报告

S. Nair
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引用次数: 9

摘要

可再生能源因其清洁和丰富的特性,在未来几年将成为化石燃料的主要替代品。印度政府的目标是到2022年太阳能发电量达到100吉瓦。因此,大量的太阳能光伏电站将在全国各地建立,这些电站可以是千瓦级的小型电站,也可以是吉瓦级的大型电站。印度的光伏系统安装容量正在迅速扩大。光伏系统产生约600-1500伏特,与功率较小的系统相比,风险更高。然而,关于光伏火灾风险的研究还不够。本研究的目的是建立消防人员对PV火灾风险的认知计划。调查的目的是了解消防人员对光伏系统火灾隐患的看法和认识。本文的结论是,光伏消防应纳入培训计划,并网前必须获得消防和安全证书。调查结果将为消防员在PV火灾中检查设备、战术、安全操作提供基本知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Survey report of the firefighters on fire hazards of PV fire
Renewable energies are going to be the main alternative for the fossil fuels in the coming years for their clean and abundant nature. As Government of India has the target of 100 GW from solar energy source by 2022. So large number of Solar PV plant is to be set up all around the nation which can be Small size plant in KW or large size plant in GW. Photovoltaic system installation capacity is rapidly expanding in India. Photovoltaic system generated about 600-1500 Volts with the higher risk compared to a less powerful system. However, research about Photovoltaic fire risk is insufficient. The object of this study was to set up awareness program for the firefighter on PV fire risk mitigation. The survey was done to understand the view and knowledge of the firefighter towards photovoltaic system fire hazards. This paper concluded that training program should be included for PV firefighting also fire and safety certificate must require before connecting to the grid. The results of the survey would provide a basic knowledge for firefighter to examine equipment, tactics, safety operation during PV fire.
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