2型糖尿病患者糖尿病自我管理实施情况分析:一项系统回顾和荟萃分析方案

Zhafirah Salsabila, A. Sjaaf
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摘要

糖尿病是世界上第四大死因。世界上90%的糖尿病病例以2型糖尿病为主。国际糖尿病联合会预测,到2045年,糖尿病的发病率和死亡率将不断上升。糖尿病引起大血管并发症,导致心血管死亡,微血管并发症是失明、下肢截肢、肾衰竭和死亡的危险因素。控制糖尿病并发症的努力之一是通过糖尿病自我管理,包括教育、医疗营养治疗、药物治疗和体育锻炼。实施DSM的主要目的是使患者能够预防或减缓糖尿病本身并发症的发生。本研究旨在总结和系统综合DSM的临床和非临床效果,恢复DSM实施的成本分析。将使用几个电子数据库:通过PubMed的Medline和Embase。将使用Cochrane指南和JBI RCT和队列研究的关键评估清单对完整的证据进行总结和批判性评估。在分析方面,我们将定性定量地评估并呈现符合我们纳入标准的研究。我们期望总结质量并获得与实施T2DM糖尿病自我管理有效性研究相关的有价值的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE ANALYSIS OF DIABETES SELF-MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ON TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS: A PROTOCOL FOR SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
Diabetes is the fourth leading cause of death in the world. Ninety percent of the world's DM cases are dominated by type 2. International Diabetes Federation predicted the incidence and mortality rate of diabetes are increasing by 2045. Diabetes causes macrovascular complications that contribute to cardiovascular death, and microvascular which a risk factor for blindness, lower-extremity amputation, kidney failure, and death. One of the efforts to control complications from diabetes is done through diabetes self-management consists of education, medical nutrition therapy, pharmacological therapy, and physical exercise. The main purpose of implementing DSM is that patients can prevent or slow the onset of complications from diabetes itself. This study aims to summarize and systematically synthesize the clinical and non-clinical effectiveness and resume the cost-analysis of DSM implementation. Several electronic databases will be used: Medline via PubMed, and Embase. The complete evidence will be summarized and critically appraised using Cochrane guidelines and JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for RCT and cohort studies. In terms of analysis, we will qualitative-quantitatively appraise and present the studies that meet our inclusion criteria. We are expected to summarize the quality and capture the valuable insights related to the study of effectiveness in implementing diabetes self-management of T2DM.
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