第五卷导言

V. Sutton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们很高兴出版《生物安全、生物安全和生物防御法》杂志第五卷。本卷继续我们的期刊解决生物安全,生物安全和生物防御法领域内的新兴和重要问题的传统,从实践以及理论的角度。第五卷的主要文章,生物安全立法:马来西亚科学家的合规挑战,由T.S. Saraswathy Subramaniam撰写,重点关注马来西亚实验室目前面临的生物安全合规挑战。为第五卷挑选的其余文章涉及五个主题领域。第一组文章论述了全球对携带疾病个体进行检疫的各种方法。第二组文章讨论了联邦制与生物安全法之间的关系。第三组文章对生物安全的各种法律途径进行了比较分析。第四组条款涉及与使用生物武器有关的归属和正义(或缺乏正义)过程。最后,第五组文章讨论了国内外生物安全法在“群众聚集”事件中的适用。这标志着《华尔街日报》的第一个特别专题,我们很高兴为关于世界卫生组织大规模集会倡议的利益范围的第一个已发表的奖学金提供这个论坛。第一部分提供了有关使用检疫法防止传染病传播的背景和历史信息。首先,Nadia Haghighatian在她的文章《百年孤独:自伤寒玛丽以来隔离作为维护全球公共卫生工具的用途和局限性》中回顾了隔离的历史使用,并检查了一些相关的局限性。随后,Bradley Lewis在《一盎司预防胜过一磅检疫》一文中讨论了预防和控制广泛耐药结核病的先发制人策略:国家和国际检疫法与适用于广泛耐药结核病的预防和控制措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introduction to Volume V
We are pleased to publish Volume V of the Journal of Biosecurity, Biosafety and Biodefense Law. This volume continues our journal’s tradition of addressing emerging and important issues within the fields of biosecurity, biosafety, and biodefense law, from a practical as well as a theoretical perspective. The lead article of Volume V, Legislations on Biosecurity: Compliance Challenges for Malaysian Scientists by T.S. Saraswathy Subramaniam, focuses on the biosecurity compliance challenges currently faced by laboratories in Malaysia. The remaining articles selected for Volume V address five subjectmatter areas. The first group of articles addresses the various global approaches to quarantine of disease-harboring individuals. The second group of articles discusses the relationship between federalism and biosecurity law. The third group of articles engages in a comparative analysis of the various legal approaches to biosecurity. The fourth group of articles addresses the processes of attribution and justice (or lack thereof) relating to the use of bioweapons. Finally, the fifth group of articles discusses the application of domestic and foreign biosecurity laws to “mass gathering” situations. This marks the first special section for focus in the Journal, and we are pleased to provide this forum for the first published scholarship concerning the scope of interests of the World Health Organization initiative on mass gatherings. The first section provides contextual and historical information regarding the use of quarantine law to prevent the spread of infectious disease. First, Nadia Haghighatian reviews the historical use of quarantine and examines some of its associated limitations in her article One Hundred Years of Solitude: The Uses and Limitations of Quarantine As a Tool for Maintaining Global Public Health Since Typhoid Mary. Subsequently, Bradley Lewis discusses pre-emptive strategies for the prevention and control of XDR-TB in “An Ounce of Prevention is Worth a Pound of Quarantine”: National and International Quarantine Laws vs Prevention and Control Measures as Applied to XDR-TB.
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