ZAKAT投资法律及其紧迫性作为福利分配的工具

J. A. Kholik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

天课是一种与财富有关的崇拜,在伊斯兰教中具有重要的社会地位。目前为止,天课机构收取的天课只是作为消费划分给了穆斯林,所以只是消耗而已。要想让天课在穆斯林经济中发挥更大的作用,需要一种新的思想。本文旨在挖掘天课投资的规律及其在提高社区福利中的作用,探讨天课义务的目的。数据来源是关于天课的书籍,既有古典的,也有当代的学者。使用的数据分析是定性描述性的。可以应用的一种新思路是将天课宝进行投资,目的是使天课宝不断增值,收益可供穆斯林使用。因此,天课义务的优化可以实现,对提高穆斯林社区福利具有重要意义。天课义务的不优化会导致穆斯林社区的高贫困率和高失业率。关键字;投资,天课,优化制度,福利
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HUKUM MENGINVESTASIKAN ZAKAT DAN URGENSINYA SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN DISTRIBUSI KESEJAHTERAAN
Zakat is a worship related to treasure which socially has important position in Islam. So far, zakat collected by zakat institution is only divided to mustahiq as consumption so that it is just exhausted. A new thought is needed to make zakat has a greater role in empowering Muslim economy. This article aims at digging a law of zakat investment and its role in increasing communities’ welfare, investigating maqashid (purposes) of zakat obligation. The data sources are books about zakat , written both classic and contemporary ulama (scholars). The data analysis used is qualitative descriptive. One of new thought that can be applied is by investing zakat treasure with the purpose that the zakat treasure continuously increases, and the benefit can be used by mustahiq . Therefore, the optimization of zakat obligation can be realized so that it has great implication in increasing Muslim communities’ welfare. Un-optimization of zakat obligation can causes high level of poverty and unemployment of Muslim community. Key words; Investment, zakat , optimali zation maqa>s}id, welfare
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