益智教育游戏工具对万隆市Al-Wahdah幼儿园学龄前儿童精细运动发展的影响

Riska Divta Safira, Depi Lukitasari, Lita Nurlita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

精细运动发展是一种使用平滑肌或身体某些部位的运动,这些部位受到学习和练习机会的影响。精细运动发育迟缓导致儿童发育不适合他们的年龄。克服这一点,需要刺激来提高精细运动技能,比如玩拼图。本研究的目的是确定益智游戏对儿童精细运动发展的影响。这种类型的研究是一组前测后测设计的实验前研究。本研究的样本为TK Al-Wahdah地区5-6岁的儿童,共45个样本。本研究仪器采用KPSP精密电机改进型片材。在进行拼图游戏之前对单变量数据进行分析,发现有33名儿童属于合适的类别(73.3%),12名儿童属于不合适的类别(26.7%)。在接受智力游戏治疗后,45名儿童(100.0%)属于合适的类别。根据Mc Nemar检验的计算结果,得到p值0.000 < (0.05),X计数14.08 >X表3.841。由此可见,益智类教育游戏工具对万隆市Al-Wahdah幼儿园学龄前儿童的精细运动发展有一定的影响。对于教师和保健中心来说,建议能够通过刺激孩子使用更加多样化和无害的拼图来重新开发益智游戏,并且可以在未来更加关注孩子的精细运动发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Puzzle Educational Game Tools on Fine Motor Development in Pre-school Children at Al-Wahdah Kindergarten Bandung City
Fine motor development is a movement that uses smooth muscles or certain parts of the body that are influenced by learning and practicing opportunities. Delayed fine motor development results in children's development being inappropriate for their age. Overcoming this, need stimulation to improve fine motor skills such as playing a puzzle. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Educational Games Tools puzzle on fine motor development in children. This type of research is pre-experimental research with one group pre-test post-test design. The sample of this study was children aged 5-6 years in TK Al-Wahdah totaling 45 samples. The instrument of this research used a modified sheet of KPSP fine motor. Analysis of univariate data before being treated to playing puzzles, found that there were 33 children in the appropriate category (73.3%) and 12 people in the unsuitable category (26.7%). After being given therapy playing puzzle children in the appropriate category were 45 people (100.0%). Based on the results of calculations using the Mc Nemar test, a p-value of 0.000 < (0.05) was obtained, and X counted 14.08 >X table 3.841. It can be concluded that there is an effect of puzzle educational game tools on fine motor development in pre-school age children at TK Al-Wahdah Bandung City. For teachers and health centers it is recommended to be able to redevelop puzzle games by stimulating children to use puzzles that are more varied and harmless, and can pay more attention to fine motor development in children in the future.
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