疾病、康复和工作之间的关系——培训项目,为医治精神病患者提供培训

M. Hammer, I. Plößl
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一项精神疾病患者康复培训方案,特别为需要职业康复的精神分裂症患者设计。培训目标是将精神分裂症的各个方面与职业问题联系起来。其目的是支持参与者根据他们的疾病相关限制和目前的职业可能性,发展一个现实和适当的职业观点,寻求找到个人承受压力的最佳能力,以避免在职业方面过度或不足的刺激。制定了ZERA培训方案,以便在不同的医疗和职业康复环境中为精神病患者实施。为了评估这种群体训练方法的有效性,我们进行了初步的对照组研究,初步结果揭示了实验组根据训练目标的变化,并鼓励进一步的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Zusammenhang zwischen Erkrankung, Rehabilitation und Arbeit (ZERA) - Ein Schulungsprogramm für die medizinisch-berufliche Rehabilitation psychisch kranker Menschen
A training programme for rehabilitation of people with mental illness is presented, designed particularly for schizophrenic patients who need occupational rehabilitation. The training goal is to connect aspects of the schizophrenic disorder with vocational issues. It is aimed at supporting the participants in developing a realistic and appropriate vocational perspective in line with their illness related restrictions and current vocational possibilities, seeking to find out the individual's optimal ability to take stress so as to avoid over- or understimulation in vocational respects. The ZERA training has been developed for implementation in different medical and vocational rehabilitation settings for persons with mental illness. An initial control-group study was carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of this group training approach, and preliminary results have revealed changes in the experimental group in accordance with the objectives of the training and encourage further research.
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