TCP网络下控制系统的参数化研究

T. R. Velieva, A. Korolkova, D. Kulyabov, S. A. Abramov
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引用次数: 3

摘要

计算机网络控制系统中的自振荡模式对网络的特性有很大的负面影响,因此对自振荡参数和自振荡区域的研究是有实际意义的。但是由于通常构造的数学模型的非线性性质,对自振荡区域和参数的研究是非常费力的。根据参数的值,获得描述自振荡发生区域的所谓参数肖像是有意义的:一个参数(二维图),两个参数(三维图),等等。这样的参数化画像使我们能够有目的地管理所研究的控制系统的特性。由于泰勒展开的普通线性化标准数学模型由于泰勒展开的线性化而使自振荡区消失,本文提出了一种基于调和线性化方法的参数化研究方法。为了验证所得到的理论结果,进行了仿真。此外,还建议使用计算机代数系统进行解析计算。为此,制定了选择软件的标准。基于这些准则,提出了一套分析和数值计算软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parametric study of the control system in the TCP network
Self-oscillating modes in control systems of computer networks quite negatively affect the characteristics of these networks so the investigation of parameters of self-oscillations as well as self-oscillations areas is actual. But due to the non-linear nature of usually constructed mathematical models the study of self-oscillations areas and parameters are extremely labor-intensive. It is of interest to obtain a so-called parametric portrait describing the zones of occurrence of self-oscillations depending on the value of the parameters: one parameter (two-dimensional graph), two parameters (three-dimensional graph), and so on. Such a parametric portrait allows us to purposefully manage the characteristics of the investigated control system. The paper describes a parametric study technique based on the method of harmonic linearization because in the standard mathematical model based on ordinary linearization by Taylor expansion a self-oscillation regime disappears (due to Taylor expansion linearization). To verify the theoretical results obtained, simulation is used. In addition, it is proposed to use the computer algebra system for analytical calculations. For this, the criteria for choosing software were formulated. Based on these criteria, a set of software for analytical and numerical calculations was proposed.
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