自我报告在窥阴癖和暴露癖研究中的价值

K. Freund, R. Watson, D. Rienzo
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引用次数: 38

摘要

对偷窥狂和暴露狂的性行为模式的自我报告进行了研究。他们报告的一些经历与其他性犯罪者和社区对照进行了比较。对437例患者、92名大学生对照组和35名受教育程度较低的对照组进行了检查。利用偷窥者的自我报告构建了一个评估合作个体偷窥行为的量表。暴露狂的自我报告提供了关于他们情爱行为模式发展的信息。结果发现:(a)约三分之一至一半的暴露癖者在暴露和幻想暴露时手淫;(二)近三分之二的受访者承认,他们也曾在公共场所自慰,尽管他们知道没有人会看到;(c)一半以上的人把暴露作为一种性交邀请,约三分之一的人把暴露作为与目标对象性交的替代品;(d)虽然大约有三分之一的人想要性唤起她,但目标对象的期望反应是相当多样化的;(e)他们倾向于看妓女的动机更可能是与妓女的非人情味的性互动,而不是对口交的特殊偏好。该研究还证实,淫秽电话与其他异常的情色偏好有关,特别是与暴露癖有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The value of self-reports in the study of voyeurism and exhibitionism
Self-reports about patterns of sexual behavior among voyeurs and exhibitionists were examined. Some of their reported experiences were compared with those of other sex offenders and community controls. Four hundred and thirty-seven patients, 92 university student controls and 35 controls with a lower educational level were examined. The self-reports of voyeurs were used to construct a scale for the assessment of voyeurism in co-operative individuals. The self-reports of exhibitionists provided information about the development of their pattern of erotic behavior. It was found that: (a) about one third to one half of the exhibitionists masturbated while exposing and during fantasies about exposing; (b) nearly two thirds of them admitted they had also masturbated in a public place though they knew nobody could see; (c) more than half experience the act of exposing as an invitation to intercourse and about one third as a substitute for intercourse with the target person; (d) the desired reaction from the target person was quite diverse although approximately one third wanted to sexually arouse her, and (e) their inclination to see prostitutes is more likely motivated by the impersonal kind of sexual interaction with prostitutes than by a particular preference for fellatio. The study also confirmed that obscene telephone calling, which occurs also with other anomalous erotic preferences, was connected particularly to exhibitionism.
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