中小企业管理人员的工作能力:以越南北宁省为例

B. T. Nga, Nguyễn Duy Hải
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文以越南北宁省为研究案例,采用标准问卷调查的方式,对研究地点的60家中小企业的120名管理人员和120名员工的原始数据进行了研究。结果表明,越南北宁省中小企业管理人员的受教育程度仍然很低,具有合适管理资格的管理人员不高。制定商业计划的能力基本上是可以接受的。人力资源管理能力较差,但管理者的资产管理能力和监控能力较好。员工意识到并相信管理者的执行能力,因为他们一直积极主动地提高自己的管理和业务能力,能够很好地、勤奋地、积极地学习。员工们高度赞赏管理者的道德品质。影响管理者工作能力的因素有年龄大、管理经验少、管理者自身特点等。研究建议中小企业管理者应提高管理知识水平,加强管理能力建设。培训机构可以组织短期培训课程,为中小企业管理者提供咨询支持。国家和地方政府应该为他们创造一个分享和学习优秀和成功管理者的场所。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Working Capacity of Managers in Small and Medium Enterprises: A Case Study in Bac Ninh Province of Vietnam
This article researches the working capacity of managers in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in a case study in Bac Ninh province of Vietnam, based on primary data collected from 120 managers and 120 employees in 60 small and medium enterprises in the study sites by standard questionnaires. The results showed that educational level of managers in SMEs in Bac Ninh province of Vietnam was still very low, managers with a suitable qualification of management was not high. The capacities of making business plans were mostly just acceptable. The human resource management capacity was not good, but the asset management capacity and monitoring capacity of managers was rather good. Employees were aware and believed in executive capacity of managers as they have been active and proactive in improving their management and business capacity and being able to acquire well, diligently and eagerly learn. Employees highly appreciated the moral qualities of managers. Some factors considered to affect the working capacity of managers were high age, low management experience, characteristics of managers. The research suggested that managers of SMEs had better improve their managerial knowledge, strengthen their managerial capacity. Training institutions could organize short training course and provide consultation support to SMEs managers. National and provincial government should create a playground for them to share and learn from good and successful managers.
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