阿拉托岛山区冬季气象要素的长期平均值

V. Zhdanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章致力于计算阿拉托岛山脉的平均长期气候特征。这对于长期评估雪崩危险和规划特别服务的工作是必要的。雪崩形成的主要因素是积雪的高度和强度,以及降水量。这些特征已经在阿拉木图市附近的“Shymbulak”和“Lake Ulken Almaty”雪崩站观察了多年。计算了2001-2021年各气象要素的平均值。数据收集自各种来源-雪崩站的技术报告、国际交流气象站的数据和地理研究所的档案。根据这项工作的结果,为雪崩服务人员的需要编写了一本气候参考书。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mean long-term values of winter meteorological elements in Ile-Alatau mountains
The article is devoted to calculations of the average long-term characteristics of the weather in the Ile Alatau Mountains. This is necessary for the long-term assessment of avalanche danger and planning the work of special services. The main factors of avalanche formation are the height and strength of the snow cover, as well as the amount of precipitation. These characteristics have been observed for many years at the avalanche stations "Shymbulak" and "Lake Ulken Almaty" near the city of Almaty. The average values of meteorological elements were calculated for the period 2001-2021. The data were collected from various sources - technical reports of avalanche stations, data from meteorological stations of international exchange and the archives of the Institute of Geography. Based on the results of the work, a climatic reference book was created for the needs of workers of the avalanche service.
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