毯壳蛤(Ruditapes decussatus)血细胞对温度挑战的免疫状态

Chalbia Mansour, Fadia Ben Taheur, Sondes Mechri, B. Jaouadi, R. Mzoughi, D. Mosbahi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在探讨急性温度刺激对地毯蛤(Ruditapes decussatus)的免疫毒性作用。血淋巴样品在20和30℃下孵育24 h,选择血细胞总数(THC)、死亡细胞百分比(PDC)、酚氧化酶(PO)、溶菌酶(LYZ)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、酯酶(EST)、凝集素(LCT)和抗菌(AB)活性作为温度胁迫的生物标志物。结果表明,高温增加了AB和LCT活性,同时降低了THC、PDC和ALP活性。同时,急性温度胁迫对PO、LYZ和EST的影响不明显
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immune condition of the carpet shell clam (Ruditapes decussatus) haemocytes in response to temperature challenge
Graphical Abstract Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the immunotoxic effects of acute temperature challenge in the carpet shell clam, Ruditapes decussatus . Haemolymph samples were incubated at 20 and 30 °C for 24 h. Total haemocyte count (THC), percentage of dead cells (PDC), phenoloxidase (PO), lysozyme (LYZ), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), esterase (EST), lectin (LCT), and antibacterial (AB) activities were chosen as biomarkers of temperature stress. Our results revealed that exposure to high temperatures increases the AB, and the LCT activities while it decreases the THC, the PDC, and the ALP activity. Meanwhile, no obvious negative effect of acute temperature stress was detected on PO, LYZ and EST
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