{"title":"简化音乐创作中创作灵感、自我评价满意度与大脑活动的关系","authors":"Hiromu Sato, Yuya Chiba, K. Moriya, M. Nakagawa","doi":"10.12792/ICIAE2021.023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The human prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an important target for a research which attempt to elucidate and control at will of higher brain function using non-invasive neuroimaging techniques. Particularly, creativity is specific higher human brain function and integral for evolution of human society. Creative inspirations generated during creative activity often solve hard problems and lead us in the good direction. The present study examined the PFC activity when creative inspiration happened and an influence of difference of brain activity on quality of creation, using the simplified music composition task and near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Deeply understanding these brain function possibly builds a foundation for development of methods to stimulate brain activation for creativity. The PFC activity measurements were achieved by measuring oxygen metabolism in cerebral blood flow (CBF) using 10-channel wearable optical topography (WOT-100, NeU Ltd.). We invested new simplified method of music composition to analyze brain activity of a person without instruments experience. A report of creative inspirations was conducted by raising subject’s hand as possible as small during the music composition task and we compared statistically brain activity of before and after inspirations. Correlation coefficient between brain activity and self-evaluation measured by visual analog scale (VAS) was investigated.The present research found that right ventrolateral PFC is activated by creative inspiration. Significant brain activation of 4 subjects out of participated 5 subjects was observed (P 0.05). Simplification of music composition task possibly mask clear correlation. In conclusion, the main finding that right PFC activation by inspirations indicated important mechanism of creativity.","PeriodicalId":161085,"journal":{"name":"The Proceedings of The 9th IIAE International Conference on Industrial Application Engineering 2020","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Relationship between Creative Inspiration, Self-Evaluated Satisfaction and Brain Activity through Simplified Music Composition\",\"authors\":\"Hiromu Sato, Yuya Chiba, K. Moriya, M. Nakagawa\",\"doi\":\"10.12792/ICIAE2021.023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The human prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an important target for a research which attempt to elucidate and control at will of higher brain function using non-invasive neuroimaging techniques. Particularly, creativity is specific higher human brain function and integral for evolution of human society. Creative inspirations generated during creative activity often solve hard problems and lead us in the good direction. The present study examined the PFC activity when creative inspiration happened and an influence of difference of brain activity on quality of creation, using the simplified music composition task and near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Deeply understanding these brain function possibly builds a foundation for development of methods to stimulate brain activation for creativity. The PFC activity measurements were achieved by measuring oxygen metabolism in cerebral blood flow (CBF) using 10-channel wearable optical topography (WOT-100, NeU Ltd.). We invested new simplified method of music composition to analyze brain activity of a person without instruments experience. A report of creative inspirations was conducted by raising subject’s hand as possible as small during the music composition task and we compared statistically brain activity of before and after inspirations. Correlation coefficient between brain activity and self-evaluation measured by visual analog scale (VAS) was investigated.The present research found that right ventrolateral PFC is activated by creative inspiration. Significant brain activation of 4 subjects out of participated 5 subjects was observed (P 0.05). Simplification of music composition task possibly mask clear correlation. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
人类前额叶皮层(PFC)是一个重要的研究目标,试图通过非侵入性神经成像技术来解释和控制大脑的高级功能。创造力是人类大脑特有的高级功能,是人类社会进化的重要组成部分。在创造性活动中产生的创造性灵感往往能解决难题,引导我们朝着好的方向前进。本研究采用简化作曲任务和近红外光谱(NIRS)技术,研究了创造性灵感产生时PFC的活动以及大脑活动差异对创作质量的影响。深入了解这些大脑功能可能为开发刺激大脑激活以促进创造力的方法奠定基础。PFC活动测量是通过使用10通道可穿戴光学地形(WOT-100, NeU Ltd.)测量脑血流量(CBF)中的氧代谢来实现的。我们提出了一种新的简化作曲方法来分析没有乐器经验的人的大脑活动。在音乐创作任务中,通过尽可能小地举起被试的手来进行创造性灵感的报告,并对灵感前后的大脑活动进行统计比较。采用视觉模拟量表(visual analogue scale, VAS)测量脑活动与自我评价的相关系数。目前的研究发现,右腹外侧PFC被创造性灵感激活。5例受试者中有4例出现显著脑活化(P < 0.05)。音乐创作任务的简化可能掩盖了明显的相关性。综上所述,灵感激活右侧PFC的主要发现表明了创造力的重要机制。
Relationship between Creative Inspiration, Self-Evaluated Satisfaction and Brain Activity through Simplified Music Composition
The human prefrontal cortex (PFC) is an important target for a research which attempt to elucidate and control at will of higher brain function using non-invasive neuroimaging techniques. Particularly, creativity is specific higher human brain function and integral for evolution of human society. Creative inspirations generated during creative activity often solve hard problems and lead us in the good direction. The present study examined the PFC activity when creative inspiration happened and an influence of difference of brain activity on quality of creation, using the simplified music composition task and near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). Deeply understanding these brain function possibly builds a foundation for development of methods to stimulate brain activation for creativity. The PFC activity measurements were achieved by measuring oxygen metabolism in cerebral blood flow (CBF) using 10-channel wearable optical topography (WOT-100, NeU Ltd.). We invested new simplified method of music composition to analyze brain activity of a person without instruments experience. A report of creative inspirations was conducted by raising subject’s hand as possible as small during the music composition task and we compared statistically brain activity of before and after inspirations. Correlation coefficient between brain activity and self-evaluation measured by visual analog scale (VAS) was investigated.The present research found that right ventrolateral PFC is activated by creative inspiration. Significant brain activation of 4 subjects out of participated 5 subjects was observed (P 0.05). Simplification of music composition task possibly mask clear correlation. In conclusion, the main finding that right PFC activation by inspirations indicated important mechanism of creativity.