幼儿教师的创造力水平

Osman Titrek, Nihal Yilmaz, Özgür Özgüray
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摘要

本研究对Denizli中心区公立学校和机构在整个2022-2023学年雇用的幼儿教师的创造力水平进行了调查。本研究采用扫描模型并进行了定量分析。采用方便抽样法对324名幼儿教师进行数据采集。幼儿教师在学术创造力、艺术创造力和艺术表现方面具有中等水平的创造力。研究发现,他们在原创性领域的创造力水平较高,但在科学/机械领域的创造力水平较低。在幼儿园教师对创造力的评价中,男孩在科学/机械创造力维度上明显优于女孩。在艺术表演方面,对创造力的看法显示出强烈而显著的差异,有利于女性。无论他们是年轻人、中年人还是老年人,教师对创造力的评估都具有可比性。在对幼儿教师创造力判断的艺术表现维度上,年资较低的幼儿教师与年资较高的幼儿教师存在差异,年资较低的幼儿教师更有优势。学龄1-10年的参与者与学龄11-20年的参与者在艺术创造力方面存在差异,学龄较小的参与者更占优势。当幼儿教师对自身创造力的看法与其教育背景相匹配时,发现研究生教师对学术、科学/机械、原创性和一般创造力的看法高于本科教师。有项目经验的教师比没有项目经验的教师在学术、艺术表演、艺术创造力和一般创造力方面有更高的创造力感知。关键词:创造力,教师,幼儿园,学校。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Creativity Levels of Preschool Teachers
In this study, the creativity levels of preschool instructors employed in Denizli's central districts' public schools and institutions throughout the 2022–2023 academic year were examined. The study used a scanning model and was quantitatively conducted. Data from 324 preschool teachers were gathered using a convenience sampling technique. Preschool teachers have medium levels of creativity in terms of academic creativity, artistic creativity, and artistic performance. They were discovered to have a high level of creativity in the originality area but a low level in the scientific/mechanical area. In preschool teachers' ratings of creativity, boys considerably outperformed girls on the dimension of scientific/mechanical inventiveness. In the area of artistic performance, creativity perceptions revealed a strong and significant difference in favor of women. Whether they were young, middle-aged, or old, teachers' assessments of creativity had comparable traits. There was a difference between preschool teachers with less seniority and those with more seniority when the artistic performance dimension of their judgments of creativity was explored, favoring those with less seniority. A difference was observed among the participants with 1–10 years of seniority and those with 11–20 years in terms of artistic inventiveness, favoring those with less seniority. When the preschool teachers' opinions of their own creativity were matched to their educational backgrounds, it was found that the graduate-degree holding teachers had greater perceptions of academic, scientific/mechanical, originality, and general creativity than the undergraduate teachers. It was determined that teachers with project experience have greater perceptions of creativity than those without project experience in the areas of academic, artistic performance, artistic inventiveness, and general creativity. Keywords: Creativity, teacher, preschool, school.
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