R. Agarwal, Shaan Chopra, V. Christophides, N. Georgantas, V. Issarny
{"title":"在野外检测移动众感环境","authors":"R. Agarwal, Shaan Chopra, V. Christophides, N. Georgantas, V. Issarny","doi":"10.1109/MDM.2019.00-60","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the sensing context of raw data is crucial for assessing the quality of large crowdsourced spatio-temporal datasets. Detecting sensing contexts in the wild is a challenging task and requires features from smartphone sensors that are not always available. In this paper, we propose three heuristic algorithms for detecting sensing contexts such as in/out-pocket, under/over-ground, and in/out-door for crowdsourced datasets that are destined for human mobility mining. These are unsupervised binary classifiers with a small memory footprint and execution time. Using a segment of the Ambiciti real dataset – a feature-limited crowdsourced dataset – we report that our algorithms perform equally well in terms of balanced accuracy (within 4.3%) when compared to machine learning (ML) models reported by an AutoML tool.","PeriodicalId":241426,"journal":{"name":"2019 20th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Detecting Mobile Crowdsensing Context in the Wild\",\"authors\":\"R. Agarwal, Shaan Chopra, V. Christophides, N. Georgantas, V. Issarny\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/MDM.2019.00-60\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Understanding the sensing context of raw data is crucial for assessing the quality of large crowdsourced spatio-temporal datasets. Detecting sensing contexts in the wild is a challenging task and requires features from smartphone sensors that are not always available. In this paper, we propose three heuristic algorithms for detecting sensing contexts such as in/out-pocket, under/over-ground, and in/out-door for crowdsourced datasets that are destined for human mobility mining. These are unsupervised binary classifiers with a small memory footprint and execution time. Using a segment of the Ambiciti real dataset – a feature-limited crowdsourced dataset – we report that our algorithms perform equally well in terms of balanced accuracy (within 4.3%) when compared to machine learning (ML) models reported by an AutoML tool.\",\"PeriodicalId\":241426,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2019 20th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM)\",\"volume\":\"84 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-06-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2019 20th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/MDM.2019.00-60\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 20th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MDM.2019.00-60","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Understanding the sensing context of raw data is crucial for assessing the quality of large crowdsourced spatio-temporal datasets. Detecting sensing contexts in the wild is a challenging task and requires features from smartphone sensors that are not always available. In this paper, we propose three heuristic algorithms for detecting sensing contexts such as in/out-pocket, under/over-ground, and in/out-door for crowdsourced datasets that are destined for human mobility mining. These are unsupervised binary classifiers with a small memory footprint and execution time. Using a segment of the Ambiciti real dataset – a feature-limited crowdsourced dataset – we report that our algorithms perform equally well in terms of balanced accuracy (within 4.3%) when compared to machine learning (ML) models reported by an AutoML tool.