UML模板实例的可编译性演示

J. Farinha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于UML中与模板相关联的一组格式良好的规则,绑定到模板可能会产生格式不良的元素。尽管这样的不良形式通常可以通过一些UML验证规则检测到,但是由于通常不将其归咎于绑定,因此报告的问题很差。通常,这些问题被检测为模板实例中的不可编译代码。除了标准UML之外,还提出了一组格式良好的规则,以确保实例的可编译性并防止出现此问题。这种约束集在之前的一篇论文中被提出,并命名为功能一致性,但尚未提供其有效性的证明。本文概述了这一论证。执行演示表明,需要比先前为功能一致性设想的规则多两条规则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A demonstration of compilability for UML template instances
Because of the thin set of well-formedness rules associated to Templates in UML, ill-formed elements may result from bindings to templates. Although such ill-formedness is generally detected by some UML validation rule, the problem is poorly reported because it is not normally imputed to the binding. Typically, such problems are detected as non-compilable code in the template instances. A set of well-formedness rules, additional to those of the standard UML, was proposed as a way to ensure the compilability of instances and prevent this problem from occurring. Such set of constraints was proposed in a previous paper and named Functional Conformance, but a demonstration of its effectiveness was not yet provided. Such a demonstration is outlined in the current paper. Carrying out the demonstration revealed the need for two more rules than those previously envisioned for Functional Conformance.
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