员工能力对与电能质量有关的船舶事故的影响

J. Mindykowski
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文分析了船舶电能质量事故中工作人员能力的影响所带来的威胁及相应的应对措施。在选取客船和化学品船案例的基础上,分析了能力差距,关注了船舶动力装置运行关键装置保护系统知识不足、船舶试验、日常例行和定期服务和运行中的人为错误等主要差异。本文的分析不仅强调了人为因素在船舶系统设计、开发和开发中的作用,而且首先讨论了安全教训,即如何在常规和不可预测的情况下限制与船员行为有关的危险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of staff competences on power quality – related ship accidents
This paper presents an analysis of the threats and adequate counter – measures connected with impact of staff competences on power quality – related ship accidents. Competence gap is analyzed on the basis of the selected case studies for passenger ships and chemical tankers, and concerns the main discrepancies such as: insufficient knowledge about protection systems of critical devices for ship power plant operation as well as human errors in ship tests, day-to-day routine and periodical service and operation. The carried out analysis, is not only emphasized on the role of the human factor in ship system design, development and exploitation, but first of all is addressed to safety lessons, how to limit a hazard connected with crew member behavior in both, routine and unpredictable situations.
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