[男性乳腺癌]。

Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1979-01-01
L L Alexander, D L Benninghoff, M R Camiel, E O Solisio, A Medina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌在男性中相对少见。占乳腺肿瘤总数的0.9到1.5。大多数患者都在生命的第7到第8个十年。发病时最常见的症状是乳房肿块、乳头溃疡或乳头内缩或皮肤固定。向腋淋巴结的扩展发生在病程的早期。除非有其他证据,乳头溢液应考虑为乳腺癌的表现。最终诊断是通过活检确定的。最常见的乳腺癌是导管癌。手术处理基本上是在女性乳腺癌患者中进行的。同时也使用了卵巢切除术相当于女性的卵巢切除术。在存在转移的情况下,雌激素和雄激素都被使用。已采用垂体切除术和术后放射治疗。最近化疗已被广泛应用于那些广泛转移的病例。然而,尽管做了所有这些努力,男性乳腺癌的预后仍然非常严重。我们将介绍我们在16个案例中的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Breast cancer in men].

Carcinoma of the breast is relatively uncommon in men. Represents somewhere between 0.9 to 1.5 of all tumors of the breast. Most patients are within the 7th to 8th decade of life. The most common symptoms at the time of presentation are a tumor mass in either breast, ulceration of the nipple or nipple retraction or fixation of the skin. Extension to the axiliar nodes takes place early in the course of the disease. The presence of nipple discharge should be considered expression of carcinoma of the breast unless otherwise proven. The final diagnosis is established by biopsy. The most common form of carcinoma of the breast is the ductal carcinoma. The surgical management takes basically that followed in carcinoma of the breast in the female patient. Also orquiectomy has been used which is equivalent to ovariectomy in woman. In the presence of metastasis both estrogens and androgens have been used. Hypophysectomy and post-op radiation therapy has been used. Most recently chemotherapy has been widely used in those cases with widespread metastasis. However, in spite of all these efforts carcinoma of the breast in the male still carries a very serious prognosis. We present our experience in 16 cases.

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