一种基于T-F掩模的U-Net单语音增强方法

Khadija Akter, Nursadul Mamun, Md.Azad Hossain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在现实环境中,当语音遇到噪声时,语音的可理解性和质量不可避免地会降低。语音增强的目的是通过抑制不需要的环境噪声来重建干净的语音。针对这种增强已经完成了许多类型的研究;其中一些使用了光谱映射技术,但在现实生活中却失败了。本研究提出了一种基于时频(T-F)掩蔽的语音增强方法,该方法类似于人类听觉外围子系统,使用U-Net模型使用干净和噪声信号幅度的比例。所提出的工作是在几种具有不同信噪比值的可见和不可见噪声条件下进行的。为了评估所提出的增强方法的性能,使用四个客观分数评估了语音可理解性和质量分数。该网络在客观评分和基于谱映射的方法方面比现有网络有了改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A T-F Masking based Monaural Speech Enhancement using U-Net Architecture
In a real-world environment, the intelligibility and quality of speech are reduced inevitably when it is encountered noises. Speech enhancement aims to have reconstructed clean speech by suppressing unwanted ambient noise. Numerous types of research have been accomplished for this enhancement t3ask; some of them uses spectral mapping technique but fails somewhere in real-life condition. This study proposes a time-frequency (T-F) masking-based speech enhancement approach which resembles the human auditory peripheral subsystem using the ratio of clean and noisy signal magnitudes using a U-Net model. The proposed work is carried out in several seen and unseen noisy conditions with several SNR values. To assess the performance of the proposed enhancement approach, speech intelligibility, and quality scores using four objective scores have been evaluated. The proposed network showed improvement in terms of objective scores and spectral mapping-based method over state-of-art networks.
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