视网膜母细胞瘤早期检测系统

N. Vargas-Cuentas, Fiorella Flores Medina, Kevin Rodriguez Villarreal, A. Roman-Gonzalez
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引用次数: 2

摘要

视网膜母细胞瘤是一种发生在视网膜上的恶性肿瘤。这种类型的眼内癌在5岁以下儿童中发生率为94.1%,发病率为每16,000-18,000例新生儿中有1例。鉴于这一问题,本研究提出开发一种由应用程序和图像处理算法组成的视网膜母细胞瘤检测系统,以识别虹膜中是否存在白斑,即在闪光灯照片中显示为白色瞳孔。设计并实施了视网膜母细胞瘤早期检测系统,并对其进行了对照组(20例)和病例组(15例)的检测。样本总数为35人,年龄在6个月至45岁之间,其中女性占25.71%,男性占74.29%。总样本的92%表示retina App移动应用程序的正确功能。此外,该系统的算法正确识别了93.33%的病例和95%的对照。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
System for the Early Detection of Retinoblastoma
Retinoblastoma is a malignant cancerous tumor that arises in the retina. This type of intraocular cancer occurs in 94.1% in children under 5 years of age and with an incidence of 1 in every 16,000-18,000 births. Given this problematic situation, the present research proposes the development of a system for the detection of retinoblastoma composed of an app and an algorithm of image processing, to identify the presence of leukocoria in the iris that is shown as a white pupil in flash photos. The system of the early detection of retinoblastoma was designed and implemented, afterwards was tested with a control group (20) and a case group (15). The total sample (35) was composed of members between 6 months and 45 years old, where 25.71% are female and the remaining 74.29% are male. The 92% of the total sample indicates the correct functioning of the Retino App mobile application. Besides, the system's algorithm has correctly identified the 93.33% of the cases and the 95% of the controls.
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