社会创新作为工业4.0的支撑

Grażyna Osika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑的主要主题集中在社会创新上,社会创新被定义为支持与工业4.0相关的变革的工具。很明显,第四次工业革命改变了社会生活,物联网(IoT)、云数据、大数据、自主机器人、增材制造、增强现实等被列为工业4.0的基本要素。它还改变了经济领域,特别是工作组织和劳动力市场。目前对数字技术可能产生的经济和社会影响的预测往往强调积极的方面,但我们也需要预测和研究可能产生的消极后果。为了设计一个考虑到当前需求的“更令人满意”的社会环境,我们需要新的社会功能方式。人们认为,社会创新可以被视为克服工业4.0带来的挑战的有用工具。分析将是理论性的,因此诸如社会创新、工业4.0等概念将被定义。这个讨论将有助于理解和解决未来的社会问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOCIAL INNOVATIONS AS SUPPORT FOR INDUSTRY 4.0
The main subject for consideration concentrates on the social innovation defined as a tool to support the change related to Industry 4.0. It seems obvious that the Fourth Industrial Revolution transforms social life, the Internet of things (IoT), cloud data, big data, autonomous robots, additive manufacturing, augmented reality, etc., which are listed as basic elements of Industry 4.0. It also transforms the economic sphere, especially work organisation and the labour market. Current prognoses of the possible economic and social impact of digital technology often highlight positive aspects, but we also need to predict and study possible negative consequences. In order to design a 'more satisfactory' social environment that takes into account the needs of the present, we need new ways of social functioning. It is assumed that social innovations can be treated as instruments useful for overcoming challenges posed by Industry 4.0. The analysis will be theoretical, hence such notions as social innovations, Industry 4.0 and others will be defined. This discussion will help to understand and solve future social problems.
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