追求金牌:2014年英联邦运动会对格拉斯哥东区经济影响的前瞻性评估

Julie Clark, A. Kearns
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引用次数: 15

摘要

主办城市越来越多地寻求将举办多项体育赛事与破旧地区的复兴结合起来。与2012年伦敦奥运会一样,格拉斯哥也希望利用2014年英联邦运动会作为催化剂,推动伦敦东区在物质、社会和经济方面的复兴。本文提出了一种评估东道国遗产的新方法,该方法认识到潜在影响的复杂性,而不假设对当地产生涓滴效应。这包括一种全面的评价方法,包括考虑合理性、人员和地点的具体情况以及遗留项目。确定了对东道社区产生持续经济遗产影响的三个要求:在战略层面继续和扩大伙伴关系;将遗留项目的范围和持续时间延长到活动本身所需的时间之外;解决在不同空间尺度上提供遗产和确保公平对待弱势地区之间的内在紧张关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Going for gold: A prospective assessment of the economic impacts of the Commonwealth Games 2014 on the East End of Glasgow
Host cities have increasingly sought to combine the staging of a multi-sports event with the regeneration of run-down areas. Like London 2012, Glasgow has sought to use the Commonwealth Games 2014 as a catalyst for the physical, social and economic renewal of its East End. This paper presents a novel approach to the assessment of legacy for a host community which recognises the complexity of potential impacts, without assuming a trickle-down effect to the local area. This comprises a holistic approach to evaluation, encompassing consideration of plausibility, the specifics of people and place, and legacy programmes. Three requirements for sustained economic legacy impacts for the host community are identified: continued and extended partnership working at a strategic level; extending the scope and duration of legacy programmes beyond that required for the event itself; resolving inherent tensions between delivering legacy at different spatial scales, and ensuring the equitable treatment of disadvantaged areas.
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