循环流化床锅炉PLTU大修后性能分析及技术经济

M. Amin, S. Sulardjaka, S. Saptadi
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摘要

世界各国都高度依赖能源。所有国家对能源需求的预测都在持续增长,因此需要采取节约措施。发电行业的节约措施之一是大修。大修是一种维护活动,必须定期进行,以保持电厂的NPHR性能与初始条件建立时一样。本研究旨在(1)确定电厂在大修前后的性能,(2)确定PLTU在50%、75%和100%负荷下的性能,(3)通过认真的型式检查分析大修活动的技术经济。本研究结果说明,大修后加载模式的三种处理方式对PLTU有较好的影响,即大修后NPHR的降低。大修后NPHR值降低的影响是,该PLTU每年可以节省175亿卢比的燃料成本。这项大修工程的成本为149亿卢比,因此在1年内可以节省约26亿卢比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance analysis and techno economy of post overhaul circulating fluidized bed boiler PLTU
All countries in the world have a high dependence on energy. Predictions of energy demand continue to increase in all countries, so savings measures are needed. One of the saving measures in the power generation industry is an overhaul. An overhaul is a maintenance activity that must be carried out periodically to maintain the NPHR performance of the power plant as it was when the initial conditions were built. This study aims to (1) determine the performance of the power plant before and after overhaul, (2) determine how the PLTU performs at 50%, 75%, and 100% load, and (3) analyze the techno-economics of overhaul activities with a serious type inspection. The results of this study explain that the three treatments of the post-overhaul loading pattern have a good impact on the PLTU, namely in the form of a decrease in the NPHR after the overhaul work. The impact of the reduced post-overhaul NPHR value at this PLTU is that it can save fuel costs of 17.5 billion rupiah per year. The cost for this overhaul work is 14.9 billion rupiah so in 1 year it can save around 2.6 billion rupiah.
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