确定可可豆上的白色蚜虫(可可可可可可可可)的攻击。试图用一种真菌博弗里亚巴斯西亚纳压制攻击

Iin Arsensi, Yohanes Yanuarius Hang, Rustam Baraq Noor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是测定球孢白僵菌施菌前后粉蚧的种群数量,确定球孢白僵菌施菌后粉蚧的死亡率,确定球孢白僵菌防治粉蚧的适宜剂量。该研究于2021年4月初至7月在北萨玛林达区Sempaja Utara村RT 22的Teluk Kedondong村的社区花园进行。本研究采用目的取样法,4剂量球孢白僵菌(B0 =对照)、(B1 = 5 g/ l水)、(B2 = 10 g/ l水)、(B3 = 15 g/ l水)重复5次。. 根据本研究的结果,鉴定了粉蚧(柑橘假球菌)对可可(Theobroma cocoa L.)的侵染率,以及用球孢白僵菌抑制其侵染的努力,可以得出结论:球孢白僵菌施用后,粉蚧种群数量下降。施用球孢白僵菌后粉蚧死亡率为100%。抑制粉蚧攻击的最佳和最有效的剂量是每升水5克。为了抑制粉虱的攻击,建议使用5克/升水的剂量,将其喷洒在水果上,然后用塑料包裹起来,这样真菌可以更有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IDENTIFIKASI SERANGAN HAMA KUTU PUTIH (Pseudococcus citri) PADA BUAH KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) DAN UPAYA MENEKAN SERANGAN DENGAN CENDAWAN Beauveria bassiana
The purpose of this study was to determine the population of mealybugs before and after application of the fungus Beauveria bassiana, to determine the mortality of mealybugs after application of the fungus Beauveria bassiana, and to determine the appropriate dose of the fungus Beauveria bassiana to control mealybugs. This research was conducted from early April to July 2021 and took place in the community garden in Teluk Kedondong Village, RT 22, Sempaja Utara Village, North Samarinda District. The study used purposive sampling method with 4 doses of Beauveria bassiana repeated 5 times (B0 = Control), (B1 = 5 g/ Liter of water), (B2 = 10 g/ Liter of water), (B3 = 15 g/ Liter of water). ). Based on the results of the study, the identification of the attack rate of mealybugs (Pseudococcus citri) on cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) and efforts to suppress its attack with the fungus Beauveria bassiana, it can be concluded that: After application of the fungus Beauveria bassiana the population of mealybugs showed a decrease. The mortality of mealybugs after application of the fungus Beauveria bassiana was 100%. The best and most effective dose in suppressing the attack of mealybugs is 5 g/liter of water. To suppress the attack of mealybugs, it is recommended to use a dose of 5 g/liter of water by spraying it on the fruit and then wrapping it in plastic so that the fungus can be more effective.
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