记忆的权利?版权如何使媒体设计复杂化

Sanna Marttila, Kati Hyyppä
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文认为,在音像文化遗产数字参与平台的设计中,版权问题是一个被忽视的因素。文化遗产的数字化是一项旨在保护和使数字文化可供在线参与的努力,但在实践中,我们看到内容版权阻碍了这一目标。本文讨论了EUscreen门户网站背后的设计过程,并介绍了一项指导其开发的调查,展示了版权如何成为设计过程的驱动力,并超越了以人为本、参与式设计和集体行动设计的目标。这个项目不是设计后再设计,而是版权后再设计,数字文化遗产的版权对内容的使用和选择以及平台设计本身都施加了严格的限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rights to remember?: how copyrights complicate media design
This paper argues that copyright issues are an overlooked factor in the design of digital participation platforms for audiovisual cultural heritage. Digitization of cultural heritage is an endeavor that aims to preserve and make digital culture available for an engaged online participation, but in practice we see that content copyrights frustrate this aim. Discussing the design process behind the EUscreen portal, and presenting a survey that guided its development, the article shows how copyrights become a driver of the design process and override goals of human-centered and participatory design, and design for collective action. Rather than design-after-design the project became a design-after-rights exercise in which the copyrights of digital cultural heritage placed tight constraints on both the content use and selection, and the platform design itself.
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