运用增强式专项训练方法培养青少年排球运动员垂直起跳能力

A. Cojocaru, M. Cojocaru
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引用次数: 1

摘要

排球属于爆发力为主的运动,在很短的时间内速度很快[10]。垂直起跳在进攻和防守阶段都是极其重要的[6]。所以攻击和格挡占所有游戏动作的45%,从成就点数来看,它们占80%[11]。为此,重要的是制定有效的训练计划,以提高教练对排球跳高运动员的能力。为了实现这些计划,他们需要获得关于身体问题的信息,特别是排球[12]。主要目的是构建一套练习方案,并将其应用到青少年排球训练中,以形成青少年排球垂直起跳的各项性能指标。假设研究是我们假设通过引入一个特别设计的运动组合,我们可以在最终测试中记录比初始测试更高的垂直跳跃指数。采用增力法进行垂直跳跃的研究,研究方法为数据组织与呈现法、图解法、数理统计法、分类/排序法、比较/报告法。研究的结论是,在垂直跳跃发展方案实施后,工作假设得到了证实,即垂直跳跃的具体参数有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Develop Vertical Jump to Junior Volleyball Players by Plyometric Special Means
Volleyball is part of the explosion-based sport, fast in a very short time [10]. Vertical jump is extremely important both phases of attack and in the defense [6]. So attack and block 45% of all game action, and in terms of the achievement points, they represent 80% [11]. For this, it is important to develop effective training programs that will increase the ability of jumpers to volleyball by coaches. In order to achieve these programs, they need to get information on physical issues in general and volleyball in particular [12]. The main goal was to structure a set of exercises and implement them in volleyball training at the juniors level in order to develop the performance indexes of the vertical jump. Hypothesis research is we assume that by introducing a specially designed exercise complex, we can record higher vertical jump indexes at final testing compared to the initial test. The plyometric method was used to develop the vertical jump, and the methods of research were the method of data organization and presentation, the graphic method, the mathematical-statistical method, the classification/ordination method, the comparison/reporting method. The conclusions of the research were that, following the implementation of the vertical jump development program, the working hypothesis was confirmed, is an increase in vertical jump specific parameters.
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