高功率微波波束的击穿与传输

Rao Yu-ping, Lin Jing-yu
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摘要

考虑重动力,研究了高功率微波光束在空气击穿后的传输。提出对于长脉冲波束、高重复脉冲波束和连续波束,空气的击穿和传输过程与均匀平面波不同。电场分布的不均匀将导致电子浓度的重新分布,最终形成低密度通道,使微波能量能够顺利传输。最后分别分析了极短脉冲、重复脉冲和连续微波的击穿和传输特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breakdown and Transmission of High Power Microwave Beam
Considering the pondermotive force, the transmission of high power microwave beam after air breakdown is studied. It is put forward that for long pulse beam, high-repetition pulses beam and continuous wave beam, the process of air breakdown and transmission is different compared with uniform plane wave. The uneven electric-field distribution will lead to redistribution of electron concentration and will finally form a low density channel, which will allow the microwave energy to transmit fluently. Finally, the breakdown and transmission characteristics of very short pulse, repeated pulses and continuous microwave are analyzed individually.
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