波尔图的微型交通发展及其挑战

Luis Roman, Timur Akmatov, Silard Pinter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几年里,人们越来越意识到气候变化危机,城市变得更加拥挤。此外,燃料汽车运输变得更加昂贵,效率低下和麻烦,因为燃料和汽车变得更加昂贵,汽车使用的道路必须更经常地维护,而且主要由汽车造成的空气和声音污染已经改变了公众对交通的看法。为了解决这个问题,世界各地的政府和市政当局一直在寻找解决方案,为市民提供不同的可能性,让他们用其他类型的交通工具取代汽车,比如给行人、公共交通或微移动交通提供更多的空间。在这篇文章中,我们将把我们的注意力集中在微型交通上,特别是它在波尔图的情况,作为来自其他国家的人,我们一直对缺乏自行车道和城市对微型交通的友好感到困惑。我们在自己的家乡城市主要使用自行车,我们想了解为什么波尔图的微型交通没有像欧洲其他城市,甚至没有像阿威罗这样的邻近城市那样发达。除此之外,增加微型交通的社会效益,不仅对城市经济的改善,而且对市民生活质量的改善,都得到了欧洲各地城市的重视,以它们为例,将有助于波尔图发展一个安全健康的城市化基础设施,这将极大地改善波尔图的各个方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Micro mobility development and its challenges for Porto
In the past years, people have become more and more aware of the climate change crisis and cities have become more crowded. Also fueled vehicle transportation has become much more expensive, inefficient and bothersome as fuel has become much more expensive as well as cars, roads used by cars have to be maintained more often and also air and sound pollution caused mostly by cars has changed the idea of transportation for the general public. To address that, governments and municipalities all over the world have been searching for solutions to give its citizens different possibilities to replace the car with other types of transportation, like giving more space to pedestrians, public transport or micro-mobility transportation. In this article, we will be focusing our attention to micro-mobility and especially to its situation in Porto as coming from other countries, we have been puzzled about the lack of bike lanes and friendliness of the city towards micro-mobility. Being ourselves mostly users of bikes in our home cities, we wanted to understand why micro-mobility wasn't developed as much in Porto as other cities in Europe or even like its neighboring cities like Aveiro. Apart from that, the societal benefits of increasing micro-mobility and its improvement on not only the economy of the city but also the quality of life of its citizens were highlighted by cities all over Europe and using them as an example would help Porto develop a secure and healthy urbanistic infrastructure that would very highly improve the city of Porto in all its senses.
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