全球视野下的可持续经济发展:跨区域欧盟经济外交与“绿色协议外交”

J. Cernák, Denisa Čiderová, Giorgi Benashvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑到中欧和东欧(CEE)(分)地区及其在全球经济中的相对地位(以贸易开放程度为代表),来自中东欧(次区域)的欧盟(EU)成员国往往达到甚至超过欧盟的平均水平,欧盟成员国身份凸显了它们的潜力。最近,环境问题在国际贸易中变得突出,欧盟在其对外关系框架中寻求推动其成为全球参与者的雄心。我们的论文以经济外交和环境外交为主题,以“商业外交”、“贸易外交”和“绿色协议外交”为代表的欧盟能力为导向。为了促进更可持续的发展,欧盟的《欧洲绿色协议》(2019)强调了欧盟对非洲的综合战略,这就是为什么我们的论文的目的是通过将帕累托最优情景/纳什均衡应用于以下定性假设来评估欧盟在跨区域意义上的利益:在制定欧盟对非洲新战略的过程中,中国和脱欧后欧盟的地缘战略利益部分是竞争的,部分是互补的。在记录国际溢出效应背景下的定量和定性可持续发展趋势以及欧盟与中国/中国之间跨区域互补性和竞争的相关性时,我们的论文讨论了联合国2030年议程和非洲联盟2063年议程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT FROM GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE: TRANSREGIONAL EUROPEAN UNION ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY AND �GREEN DEAL DIPLOMACY�
When considering the (sub)region of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and its position in the global economy in relative terms represented by trade openness, the European Union (EU) members from the CEE (sub)region tend to match or even exceed the EU average and EU membership underlines their potential. Recently, environmental concerns have become prominent in international trade and in the framework of its external relations the EU seeks to boost its ambition of a global player. Our paper is oriented on the economic diplomacy and environmental diplomacy theme � in terms of EU competences represented by �commercial diplomacy�, �trade diplomacy� and the �Green Deal diplomacy�. To promote more sustainable developments, the EU�s European Green Deal (2019) emphasises the Comprehensive Strategy of the EU with Africa and this is why the aim of our paper was to assess the EU�s interests in transregional sense by applying the Pareto-optimal scenario/the Nash equilibrium to the qualitative hypothesis formulated: �Geostrategic interests of China and of the postBrexit EU in the process of shaping a new EU strategy towards Africa are partly of a rival and partly of a complementary nature�. When documenting quantitative & qualitative sustainable development trends in the context of international spillovers and relevance of both transregional complementarity & rivalry between the EU and PRC/China, our paper addressed the United Nations 2030 Agenda as well as the African Union Agenda 2063.
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