从电子邮件存储库中恢复设计原理

A. D. Lucia, F. Fasano, Claudia Grieco, G. Tortora
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引用次数: 8

摘要

基本原理是在软件开发过程中所做决策背后的理由。基本原理的有用性贯穿于整个软件生命周期。然而,正是在维护期间,基本原理管理的好处是最明显的,因为它提供了对原始设计和实现期间所做决策背后的动机和推理的洞察。在开发过程中获取基本原理信息的最大限制之一是它的耗时和破坏性,导致许多组织认为基本原理管理成本过高。一个可能的解决方案是在需要时提取和捕获基本原理信息。这可以通过分析软件工程师在开发过程中共享或交换的文档来完成。在本文中,我们建议通过自动识别从电子邮件存储库中提取的候选基本原理信息来支持软件工程师在基本原理捕获期间。除此之外,我们还通过从源文档表示的查询开始识别文档存储库中可能的合理信息,在基本原理检索期间支持设计人员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recovering design rationale from email repositories
Rationale is the justification behind decisions taken during the software development process. The usefulness of rationale pervades the entire software lifecycle. However, it is during maintenance that the benefits of rationale management are most evident, as it provides an insight into the motivations and the reasoning behind decisions taken during the original design and implementation. One of the strongest limitation to the capturing of rationale information during development concerns its time-consuming and disruptive nature that cause many organizations to consider rationale management costs excessive. A possible solution is to extract and capture rationale information when it is needed. This can be done by analyzing documents shared or exchanged among software engineers during the development process. In this paper, we propose to supports the software engineer during the rationale capturing by automatically identifying candidate rationale information extracted from email repositories. Besides this, we also support the designer during the rationale retrieval by identifying possible rational information within a document repository starting from a query represented by a source document.
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