在没有用户信息的情况下,基于HTTP会话的购买预测和商品建议

Pouya Esmailian, M. Jalili
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在本文中,任务是确定HTTP会话是否购买商品,如果购买,将购买哪些商品。HTTP会话是一系列的项目点击。如果会话至少购买一件物品,则会话具有buy类型,否则会话具有non-buy类型。因此,数据采用(会话、项目、时间)格式,它告诉我们在HTTP会话期间点击或购买项目的时间。主要的挑战来自以下事实:(1)用户信息不可用于点击或购买的物品,这些物品仅被标记为匿名会话;(2)建议是高度时效性的,因为它们是向会话而不是用户建议的。换句话说,稳定的、可识别的用户被临时的、匿名的会话所取代。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个基于特征的系统,该系统可以预测会话的类型,并确定将购买哪些物品。作为主要的贡献,我们通过唯一项目的数量对会话进行了建模,根据点击次数对项目特征进行了优先级排序,并利用类似项目的累积统计来减弱稀疏性问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Purchase Prediction and Item Suggestion based on HTTP sessions in absence of User Information
In this paper, the task is to determine whether an HTTP session buys an item, or not, and if so, which items will be purchased. An HTTP session is a series of item clicks. A session has type buy, if it buys at least one item, or non-buy otherwise. Accordingly, data is in (session, item, time) format, which tells us when an item is clicked or purchased during an HTTP session. The main challenge comes from the fact that (1) user information is not available for clicked or purchased items, which are merely tagged with anonymous sessions, and (2) suggestions are highly temporal as they are suggested to sessions instead of users. In other words, users which are stable and identified are replaced with sessions which are temporal and anonymous. In this work, we propose a feature-based system that predicts the type of a session, and determines which items are going to be purchased. As the main contribution, we have modeled sessions separated by the number of unique items, prioritized item-features based on the number of clicks, and utilized cumulative statistics of similar items to attenuate the sparsity problem.
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