使用IPFS和区块链的分布式文件存储模型

Pearl Alisha Lobo, V. Sarasvathi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在目前的医疗行业中,患者的医疗报告是数字化存储的。该报告包含患者的详细信息,如患者的私人信息、医疗报告和医生处方。这些敏感信息存储在集中存储模型中。该系统的缺点是在用户安全保障方面存在问题。非法获取患者身份数据和病情等私人数据及其医疗报告等问题。为解决这一问题,提出了采用星际文件系统和区块链技术的分布式医疗数据文件系统。其中,报告的哈希值存储在区块链中,从而减小了区块链的大小,文件存储在IPFS中。在IPFS中,文件被存储为文件的哈希值。该框架保护了患者的隐私,并便于医生和患者等授权用户轻松访问患者的详细信息。通过该框架,实现了可用性、完整性和一致性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distributed File Storage Model using IPFS and Blockchain
In current scenario the patients’ medical report is stored digitally in medical industry. The report consists of patients’ details such as patients’ private details, medical reports, and doctor prescriptions. This sensitive information is stored in centralized storage model. The disadvantage of this system is that there is problem in safeguarding user’s security. The problems such as illegal access of private data such as identity data and illness of the patient, and their medical reports. To address this issue, distributed file system of medical data using Interplanetary File System and blockchain technology is proposed. Where hash value of the report is stored in blockchain thus reducing the size of blockchain and the file is stored in IPFS. In IPFS the file is stored as hash value of the file. This framework preserves patient privacy and facilitates easy access of details of patients by authorized users such as doctors and patients. From this framework availability, integrity and consistency was achieved.
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