{"title":"法国公共汽车事故的空间分析","authors":"A. Bentama, A. Khatory, M. Millot","doi":"10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962885","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to better understand the spatial characteristics of urban bus accidents in France between 2012 and 2014. It specifically aims to highlight the classes of Urban Transportation Perimeter (UTP) that are more likely to have a bus accident in function of distances traveled by bus fleets. To do this, the bus accident rates have been calculated for each UTP population class according to distances traveled by bus fleets. The Analysis Balance of Road Traffic Injury Accidents (BAAC) provided us with bus accidents data. The database of urban public transport provided us with distances traveled by bus fleets according to UTP classes. The study has highlighted the threshold of 100 000 inhabitants as an important indicator of the size of the UTP in terms of bus road safety. Below this threshold, the accident rates of bus remain weak and differ little according to the size of the UTP. Above this threshold, the rates of bus accidents are higher or even very high for UTPs with more than 300 000 inhabitants.","PeriodicalId":310750,"journal":{"name":"2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)","volume":"10 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Spatial analysis of bus accidents in France\",\"authors\":\"A. Bentama, A. Khatory, M. Millot\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962885\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study aims to better understand the spatial characteristics of urban bus accidents in France between 2012 and 2014. It specifically aims to highlight the classes of Urban Transportation Perimeter (UTP) that are more likely to have a bus accident in function of distances traveled by bus fleets. To do this, the bus accident rates have been calculated for each UTP population class according to distances traveled by bus fleets. The Analysis Balance of Road Traffic Injury Accidents (BAAC) provided us with bus accidents data. The database of urban public transport provided us with distances traveled by bus fleets according to UTP classes. The study has highlighted the threshold of 100 000 inhabitants as an important indicator of the size of the UTP in terms of bus road safety. Below this threshold, the accident rates of bus remain weak and differ little according to the size of the UTP. Above this threshold, the rates of bus accidents are higher or even very high for UTPs with more than 300 000 inhabitants.\",\"PeriodicalId\":310750,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)\",\"volume\":\"10 4\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-04-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962885\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2017 International Colloquium on Logistics and Supply Chain Management (LOGISTIQUA)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LOGISTIQUA.2017.7962885","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to better understand the spatial characteristics of urban bus accidents in France between 2012 and 2014. It specifically aims to highlight the classes of Urban Transportation Perimeter (UTP) that are more likely to have a bus accident in function of distances traveled by bus fleets. To do this, the bus accident rates have been calculated for each UTP population class according to distances traveled by bus fleets. The Analysis Balance of Road Traffic Injury Accidents (BAAC) provided us with bus accidents data. The database of urban public transport provided us with distances traveled by bus fleets according to UTP classes. The study has highlighted the threshold of 100 000 inhabitants as an important indicator of the size of the UTP in terms of bus road safety. Below this threshold, the accident rates of bus remain weak and differ little according to the size of the UTP. Above this threshold, the rates of bus accidents are higher or even very high for UTPs with more than 300 000 inhabitants.