微生物学中的伦理学观点

M. Khan, R. K. Gorea, Shafqat Qamar, G. Mustafa, Abhinav Gorea
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在微生物学中,伦理学是至关重要的。任何新的科学或技术发展都不能免于伦理审查。更具体地说,道德和伦理问题在影响公众对微生物学的态度方面具有相当重要的意义。在微生物学研究中,除了生物安全和生物安全外,还应强调防止技术和已发表的知识被滥用。微生物鉴定技术在控制传染病和避免传染病传播中的伦理问题既包括个人也包括公众。职业道德是连接职业、职业服务对象和社会的道德纽带。在临床研究和医疗伦理中,病人的福利是最重要的。我们所展示的道德问题影响着选择在我们行业工作的人,并决定谁选择寻求我们的服务。本文论述了生物安全伦理问题、流行病分子技术伦理问题、抗生素限制和临床实验室伦理问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some Ethical Perspectives in the Discipline of Microbiology
Ethics are of vital importance in microbiology. No new scientific or technological development can claim immunity from ethical scrutiny. More specifically, moral & ethical concerns are of considerable importance in influencing public attitudes towards microbiology. In addition to the biosafety and biosecurity in microbiological research, it is necessary to emphasize the prevention of the techniques and published knowledge from being misused. The ethical issues of microbiological characterization techniques in controlling the infectious diseases and avoiding the spreading include both individuals and public at large. Professional ethics is the moral bond that links a profession, the people it serves, and society. The patient’s welfare is paramount in clinical research and healthcare ethics. The ethical issues we display influence the kind of people who choose to work in our profession and determine who choose to seek for our services. This article addresses ethical issues concerning biosecurity, ethical issues in molecular techniques in epidemics, antibiotic restriction and some ethical aspects in clinical laboratory.
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