无线网络中信道状态信息的优化

Rajat Talak, S. Karaman, E. Modiano
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引用次数: 72

摘要

信息年龄(Age of information, AoI),定义为自上次接收到的更新生成以来所经过的时间,是一个新提出的度量网络中信息更新的时效性的指标。研究了具有一般干扰约束的时变信道网络的AoI最小化问题。当通道状态在每个时间步对网络调度程序可用时,我们提出了两种策略,即基于虚拟队列的策略和基于年龄的策略。我们证明了基于虚拟队列的策略几乎是最优的,直到一个常数的附加因子,而基于年龄的策略离最优性最多只有4个因子。与之前的工作(当通道状态信息对调度器不可用时导出年龄最优策略)相比,由于通道状态信息的可用性,年龄提高了4倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimizing age of information in wireless networks with perfect channel state information
Age of information (AoI), defined as the time elapsed since the last received update was generated, is a newly proposed metric to measure the timeliness of information updates in a network. We consider AoI minimization problem for a network with general interference constraints, and time varying channels. We propose two policies, namely, virtual-queue based policy and age-based policy when the channel state is available to the network scheduler at each time step. We prove that the virtual-queue based policy is nearly optimal, up to a constant additive factor, and the age-based policy is at-most factor 4 away from optimality. Comparison with previous work, which derived age optimal policies when channel state information is not available to the scheduler, demonstrates a 4 fold improvement in age due to the availability of channel state information.
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