阿那白作为COVID-19的潜在治疗方法。

Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1358/dot.2023.59.3.3542446
Matthew W McCarthy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2022年11月8日,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)发布了白细胞介素-1 (IL-1)抑制剂anakinra用于治疗COVID-19肺炎患者的紧急使用授权。该授权专门用于需要补充氧气的患者,这些患者有进展为呼吸衰竭的风险,并且可能有血浆可溶性尿激酶纤溶酶原激活剂受体升高。Anakinra是一种改良的重组人IL-1受体拮抗剂,用于治疗类风湿性关节炎、新生儿多系统炎症性疾病和其他炎症性疾病。本文研究了IL-1受体拮抗剂在治疗COVID-19患者中的已知作用,并研究了未来如何使用阿那金拉来应对SARS-CoV-2感染大流行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anakinra as a potential treatment for COVID-19.

On November 8, 2022, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued an emergency use authorization for the interleukin-1 (IL-1) inhibitor anakinra for the treatment of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. The authorization was specifically intended for patients requiring supplemental oxygen who are at risk of progression to respiratory failure and are likely to have an elevated plasma soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor. Anakinra is a modified, recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease and other inflammatory diseases. This manuscript examines what is known about the role of IL-1 receptor antagonism in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 and examines how anakinra may be used in the future to address the SARS-CoV-2 infection pandemic.

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