当白人面对偏见时,黑人看重的是什么?

IF 1.8 3区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-03 Epub Date: 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1080/00224545.2023.2178875
Hyeonjin Bak, Ines Jurcevic, Sophie Trawalter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以往的心理学研究主要关注对抗种族偏见如何影响白人--白人肇事者和旁观者--以及如何减少他们的偏见。我们将研究重点转移到黑人--偏见的目标黑人和黑人观察者--身上,研究黑人如何看待白人的对抗。242 名黑人参与者评估了白人参与者对反黑人言论(即对抗)的回应,并对这些回应进行了文本分析和内容编码,以确定黑人参与者最看重的特征。分析表明,黑人参与者最看重的对抗方式是直接的、有针对性的、给偏见行为贴上标签的、将个人偏见行为与系统性种族主义联系起来的对抗方式。值得注意的是,这种对抗方式并不是研究表明的最适合白人、最能减少白人偏见的对抗方式。因此,本作品有助于我们理解对抗偏见以及以黑人的经历和观点为中心而不是以白人的舒适和偏见为中心的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What black people value when white people confront prejudice.

Previous research in psychology has focused on how confronting racial prejudice affects White people - White perpetrators and bystanders - and reduces their prejudice. We shift the focus to Black people - Black people targeted by prejudice and Black observers - and examine how Black people perceive White people's confrontations. Two hundred forty-two Black participants evaluated White participants' responses to anti-Black comments (i.e., confrontations), which were text-analyzed and content-coded to identify the characteristics that Black participants valued the most. Analyses revealed that Black participants valued confrontations that were coded as direct, targeting the action, labeling the prejudiced action as such, and connecting individual acts of prejudice to systemic racism. Notably, this style of confrontation is not what research suggests is best for White people, for reducing Whites' prejudice. Accordingly, the present work contributes to our understanding of confronting prejudice and the value of centering Black experiences and perspectives rather than White comfort and prejudice.

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来源期刊
Journal of Social Psychology
Journal of Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
期刊介绍: Since John Dewey and Carl Murchison founded it in 1929, The Journal of Social Psychology has published original empirical research in all areas of basic and applied social psychology. Most articles report laboratory or field research in core areas of social and organizational psychology including the self, attribution theory, attitudes, social influence, consumer behavior, decision making, groups and teams, sterotypes and discrimination, interpersonal attraction, prosocial behavior, aggression, organizational behavior, leadership, and cross-cultural studies. Academic experts review all articles to ensure that they meet high standards.
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