{"title":"[后 Covid-19 焦虑症、抑郁症和与压力有关的失调症：突尼斯研究]。","authors":"Najla Halouani , Dorra Gdoura , Imen Chaari , Nadia Moussa , Sameh Msaad , Samy Kammoun , Sahar Ellouze , Mariem Turki , Jihen Aloulou","doi":"10.1016/j.amp.2022.07.009","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>Our study aimed to assess anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder in post coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and identify associated factors.</p></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><p>Our study is a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study carried out during the period from March 1 to May 15th 2021 on patients who were hospitalized and discharged from the COVID-19 unit in the pneumology department at the Hédi Chaker hospital in Sfax (Tunisia). Patients who met all of the following criteria were included: aged 18 and over; having a diagnosis of COVID-19 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and/or by CT scan; monitored at the COVID-19 unit and who their clinical conditions did not require intensive care; survivors after 3<!--> <!-->months of discharge; and having given their informed and informal consent to participate in the study.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our study included 154 patients. The prevalence of anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder was 24.7%, 11% and 13.6% respectively. We found an association between depression and female gender (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.025), gastrointestinal involvement (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002) and stigma (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002). We found an association between anxiety and grade level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.034), and between anxiety and asthenia (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.032).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder were independent of the majority of disease characteristics including the severity of COVID-19.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7992,"journal":{"name":"Annales medico-psychologiques","volume":"182 6","pages":"Pages 504-510"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9279388/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anxiété, dépression et troubles liés au stress en post-COVID-19 : étude tunisienne\",\"authors\":\"Najla Halouani , Dorra Gdoura , Imen Chaari , Nadia Moussa , Sameh Msaad , Samy Kammoun , Sahar Ellouze , Mariem Turki , Jihen Aloulou\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.amp.2022.07.009\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>Our study aimed to assess anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder in post coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and identify associated factors.</p></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><p>Our study is a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study carried out during the period from March 1 to May 15th 2021 on patients who were hospitalized and discharged from the COVID-19 unit in the pneumology department at the Hédi Chaker hospital in Sfax (Tunisia). Patients who met all of the following criteria were included: aged 18 and over; having a diagnosis of COVID-19 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and/or by CT scan; monitored at the COVID-19 unit and who their clinical conditions did not require intensive care; survivors after 3<!--> <!-->months of discharge; and having given their informed and informal consent to participate in the study.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Our study included 154 patients. The prevalence of anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder was 24.7%, 11% and 13.6% respectively. We found an association between depression and female gender (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.025), gastrointestinal involvement (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002) and stigma (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.002). We found an association between anxiety and grade level (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.034), and between anxiety and asthenia (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.032).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder were independent of the majority of disease characteristics including the severity of COVID-19.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7992,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales medico-psychologiques\",\"volume\":\"182 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 504-510\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9279388/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales medico-psychologiques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003448722002116\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHIATRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales medico-psychologiques","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0003448722002116","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Anxiété, dépression et troubles liés au stress en post-COVID-19 : étude tunisienne
Objectives
Our study aimed to assess anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder in post coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and identify associated factors.
Patients and methods
Our study is a descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study carried out during the period from March 1 to May 15th 2021 on patients who were hospitalized and discharged from the COVID-19 unit in the pneumology department at the Hédi Chaker hospital in Sfax (Tunisia). Patients who met all of the following criteria were included: aged 18 and over; having a diagnosis of COVID-19 by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and/or by CT scan; monitored at the COVID-19 unit and who their clinical conditions did not require intensive care; survivors after 3 months of discharge; and having given their informed and informal consent to participate in the study.
Results
Our study included 154 patients. The prevalence of anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder was 24.7%, 11% and 13.6% respectively. We found an association between depression and female gender (P = 0.025), gastrointestinal involvement (P = 0.002) and stigma (P = 0.002). We found an association between anxiety and grade level (P = 0.034), and between anxiety and asthenia (P = 0.032).
Conclusions
Anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder were independent of the majority of disease characteristics including the severity of COVID-19.
期刊介绍：
The Annales Médico-Psychologiques is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering the field of psychiatry. Articles are published in French or in English. The journal was established in 1843 and is published by Elsevier on behalf of the Société Médico-Psychologique.
The journal publishes 10 times a year original articles covering biological, genetic, psychological, forensic and cultural issues relevant to the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, as well as peer reviewed articles that have been presented and discussed during meetings of the Société Médico-Psychologique.To report on the major currents of thought of contemporary psychiatry, and to publish clinical and biological research of international standard, these are the aims of the Annales Médico-Psychologiques.
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