美国报纸如何看待英国国家医疗服务体系:国际经验借鉴研究。

IF 1.3 4区 社会学 Q4 SOCIAL SCIENCES, BIOMEDICAL
Social Theory & Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-25 DOI:10.1057/s41285-021-00162-4
Sean Tunney, Jane Thomas, Adam Cox
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大西洋两岸的医疗保健是一个高度敏感的政治和经济话题。本作品探讨了美国媒体对英国国民医疗服务体系(NHS)的报道,这是一个研究不足的领域。我们评估了奥巴马政府执政期间社论、观点和特写文章中对国民医疗服务体系的描述,以说明媒体如何扮演 "总结经验教训 "的角色,这是公共政策研究中采用的一种理论。本研究还在此背景下应用了新闻惯习的概念。利用这些观点,我们探讨了一个假设,即美国的报道是围绕英国国家医疗服务体系的缺陷展开的。本文探讨了媒体间的社论和新闻价值观是如何运作的,评论员从支持民主党和共和党的媒体中吸取了一系列负面教训。我们发现,英国国家医疗服务体系通常被假定为单一支付模式的一个有缺陷的国际变种,报纸采用了一种非历史性的解释来说明其失败和衰落。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How US newspapers view the UK's NHS: a study in international lesson-drawing.

Healthcare on both sides of the Atlantic is a highly charged political and economic subject. This work considers US media coverage of the UK's National Health Service (NHS), an under-researched area. We assess the framing of the NHS in editorials, opinion and feature articles during the time of the Obama administration to show how media can perform the role of lesson-drawing, a theory adopted from public policy research. The study also applies the notion of journalistic habitus in this context. Using these ideas, we address a hypothesis which holds that US coverage is framed around the flaws of the UK's NHS. The paper considers how intermedia editorial and news values operate, with commentators drawing a range of negative lessons in both the Democrat- and Republican-supporting press. We find that the NHS was often posited as a flawed international variant of the single-payer model, where newspapers employed an ahistoric explanation of failure and decline.

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来源期刊
Social Theory & Health
Social Theory & Health SOCIAL SCIENCES, BIOMEDICAL-
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Social Theory & Health provides an international scholarly forum for theoretical reflection and debate on contemporary health issues, many of which bear directly on the planning and delivery of services. The journal aims to consolidate, refine and extend theoretically informed work on the role of health in modern societies. Interest in issues of theory and health now informs many academic and practice-oriented disciplines and crosses discipline boundaries. The Editors encourage contributions from all relevant disciplines, as well as from those involved directly in front-line treatment and care. Contributions from the developing world are particularly welcome. The journal aims to include contributions from all theoretical perspectives.
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